I next tried several kinds of valves in my quest for an economical solution.
I tried manual restrictor valves (photo 1, right), but 2 would be needed and
I would still need to get off the hoe to operate them, essentially turning
the thumb into a fixed thumb. The red valve is a solenoid-operated
poppet valve, which will
cut off flow in only one direction. Again, 2 would
be needed.
I decided to go with a single solenoid-operated spool valve that would
cut
off flow in both directions. I used this in preference to a solenoid-operated
diverter valve because those are a lot more money and they are much
larger, and require more hoses. By cutting off flow to only one side of the
thumb cylinder, I convert it to a fixed thumb, either fully retracted or
stopped anywhere in its travel. The 2nd photo shows the Hydraforce valve
I used. The 3rd shows my mock-up with the new valve. The valve was
about $40, but had to be ordered from a catalog from a reluctant distributor.
Next: the fabrication.