Mcdenny,
you are absolutely right about not being able to get the pan down... way too much "stuff" in the way. So, that means splitting the thing in two. I will definitely check for sparklys in the oil, but since it's been sitting for so long, I doubt that any sparklys are still suspended in the oil.
John_bud,
I don't believe my dad had a senior moment changing the oil... he's pretty sharp for his age. He claims that the tractor smoked quite a bit, and thought that maybe the rings had never seated properly, or that someone had done something to cause them to leak before he bought the tractor in 2002. I don't know fur sure that the tractor ever smoked that much... I ran it a few times and never noticed anything. He could just be remembering the typical black smoke of a diesel when it first starts up or when it's lugging and then relating that to this incident after the fact. I just don't know. I think my dad has enough experience with heavy equipment and tractors to be able to tell the difference, but maybe in his senior years he doesn't. My dad has never been too intentional about making sure his stuff gets serviced. He usually counted on his employees to take care of that kind of stuff. Basically, I think he thought that the tractor shouldn't need the oil checked cause a) it was so new and shouldn't be burning oil, and b) the guys should have checked it anyways. Obviously a costly error on his part on a machine that really wasn't part of his commercial line-up of equipment.
I never thought that it could be an injector. Is this actually possible? That a bad injector could cause such a terrible clatter? I mean, I know we're talking extreme compression in a diesel motor, and I know how bad a gas engine can sound with severe detonation occurring... i don't know if that's something he's even considered.
I wonder if he remembers how much oil he had to put into it when he filled it up after it started knocking... it would be interesting to see if the oil level was low enough to suck the pan dry, then I would say he definitely spun a rod... but if there was enough oil that the sump didn't actually start sucking air, then maybe it's somthing else. an injector perhaps.
I am interested more in this injector issue... maybe that needs explored.
Thank you guys so much for your input. This forum was a good place to start exploring options.
Duane