Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question

   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question #1  

Lawman17

Member
Joined
Mar 14, 2011
Messages
25
I have a Ford 1700 and I cleaned the filter changed the fluid. 3pt does not work at all no movement or anything. Pulled the cylinder out and turned tractor over and all the fluid empties back into the diff bypassing the cylinder all together. Guess my question would be what would cause this so that I remove the correct part this time or adjust the right thing. Sorry I am new to hydraulics and picked this tractor up for $500. Runs great just perplexed by the hydraulics. Thanks
 
   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question #2  
There is an knob front & center beneath the seat. IIRC, turning that knob counter clockwise slows the 3 pt speed, turning it all the way CCW will stop it from moving. I may be wrong on which direction slows / stops. Try adjusting that knob.
 
   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question
  • Thread Starter
#3  
Yeah I got that but the problem is the fluid is not reaching the cylinder. Its dumping into the diff instead of making it to the cylinder. Guessing either the relief valve or another valve prior to the cylinder to be the culprit just not sure how many valves before the cylinder there is or how to access them.
 
   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question
  • Thread Starter
#5  
I did learn a little from that post thanks square1. I borrowed some pictures to illustrate where I am confused. The first shows where no fluid is coming. The second shows where the fluid is flowing from the top and over what is circled. I'm trying to figure where it is being diverted or blocked. Ok so pulled the whole side cover off and the bottom pic shows where the oil is coming out. Hope this helps someone help me.


17003.jpg

17004.jpg

hydro1.jpg
 
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   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question #6  
There's a couple guys here that have been elbows deep in there 1700 hydraulics. Hopefully they'll see this and be able to offer you some advice. It's beyond my level of experience at this point. Best wishes Lawman.
 
   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question #8  
I just saw this thread. if you have flow diverted to diffy it means two things. it is either diverted from pressure relief device to diffy and in that case the valve should chatter against seat and spring. You will for sure hear that. Secondly, if the spool valve is in neutral position at any height the flow is diveterd to diffy thru spool valve.

Are you sure if your pump inlet is flooded, pump not cavitating and actually pumping? if you take the relif pressure cap off and a bucket to collect oil then you can verify pump flow to relief device.

On the lift cylinder head if you take the nut off on the left hand (from driver sea) then you can verify flow to the cylinder head.

with the rate of drop knob fully closed (turtle position to the max) then you can raise the 3 point but once reaches max it can no longer accept fluid and all have to by pass thru spool valve on neutral position.


My wild guess is that your are not pumping oil. what do you mean when you say flow is diverting to diffy, are you running the tractor with lift cylinder head removed and then you observed flow?


JC,
 
   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question
  • Thread Starter
#9  
Yes I have good flow from pump to the relief device but no flow from the relief device to cylinder head aka the nut on either side of the cylinder head. I pulled the cylinder head and turned the ignition over a few times watching fluid flood the diffy from the place marked in the last pic. I suspect the relief device as being my culprit but not positive as I am not very well versed in hydraulics. As of now I have no movement from the 3pt at all. I hope that clears up your questions and thanks for answering as you seem to be the go to guy and I am quite confused. Background on the tractor is it was a $500 find that worked prior to be parked for 3 years. The hydraulics worked fine for previous owner until he changed an axle then they stopped and he never bothered to fix since he just pulled a finish mower.
 
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   / Ford 1700 Hydraulic Question #10  
On 3 point arm there is a rod that connects the right arm to spool valve. That is a feed back arm that causes the flow be diverted to diffy at any give height of 3 point. is it connected? it is not missing I suppose ? right? if that is disconnected the arm will rise to it max position and the relief would chatter. At that point raising the lift arm handle up and down would have have no effect and 3 point arm will stay at it highest point. Did you take the cap off the relief device and observe tractor running? there is a poppet and spring that sets the hyd pressure setting for the tractor about 2300 psi.


PS. Just noticed that you had the side cover off, no way you could have done it without removing the feed back arm.



 
 
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