Hi Toolaholic... I'm being conservative, but once the yard is torn up (hiring an excavator as well), I figure there is no sense in just trying to save a few dollars on pipe. The HDPE is only about 20 cents a foot, I'm putting 4 lengths per trench, 4 trenches, 200 ft each. Installing a 3.5 ton compressor. The main variable is actually the thermal resistance of the soil..drilling is better in that sense cause you are more like to get down to at least wet soil and that makes a big difference. In my case I think I have pretty good conditions, but really won't know for several years. And finally... ya can't really have too much pipe in the ground, of course diminishing returns as the entering water temp approaches the ground temp, which in this part of the world is about 52 degrees 6ft down. According my design calcs, worst case I should see 35 degree entering water temp....but the heat pump will still put out heat at lower temps, so there is some safety factor. Of course, the higher the entering water temp, the higher the COP, so again it's a cost trade off.
Thanks for all the other suggestions..still pondering the best layout, but I do have a lot limitations in regards to hooking up to the potable water supply.
One thing I found was heater tape, you wrap it around the pipe and it uses about 5 watt per foot to heat the pipe to prevent it from freezing. If I do choose the most direct route through the back wall, I was thinking of running this for the first 6 ft or so as it exits the house, just for use as a "backup" in case the geothermal water proved to not have enough heat to keep things warm. I sure won't want to run that all the time, but for a couple of days out of the year it might be good insurance...anybody have any experience with that stuff? I think it was called "easy heat", you could cut it to whatever length you needed, but I'll need to look into how the thermostat in them really works.
toolnut... aka Craig