John Deere 5310 turns over fine but won't start

   / John Deere 5310 turns over fine but won't start #1  

papabear33

New member
Joined
Sep 15, 2018
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1
Tractor
John Deere 6310
John Deere 6310 2 wheel drive cab
Can anyone help me with this?
 
   / John Deere 5310 turns over fine but won't start #2  
The injection pump has a shut off solenoid on it.. make sure it has 12v.. you can/should be able to hear it clicking when unplugged-plugged in.
Is it delivering fuel OUT OF the injection pump?? WHAT have u done/checked??
 
   / John Deere 5310 turns over fine but won't start #3  
To expand on what has already been said.

The following for sure applies to a 5310, not so sure about a 6310

Are you blowing any fuses? And does the fuse blow as soon as you turn the key?

If yes, to both questions, I believe the problem is the thermistor sensor (thermistors are temperature variable resistors used as sensors.). On the thermostat housing there is a sensor that is connected to a two wire harness that goes to the injection pump; this is the "cold start advance" portion of the system so it starts easier when cold by advancing the timing.

When the sensor on the thermostat housing fails it shorts out and blows the fuse. Try unplugging it, replace fuse and see if it starts and runs. The part # is RE503242, if you are quick changing it, you don't have to drain the coolant, just make sure it's not hot at the time. You will want a pan under the tractor to catch the coolant, so as not too have to clean it up.

To comply with the exhaust emissions regulation, the timing of injection pump should be around 6 to 9 degrees before TDC. These timing values do not allow proper start-up operations when engine is cold. To ease engine start-up, a cold advance system gives to the injection pump a temporary over-timing.

When coolant temperature is below 50 C (122 F), the solenoid valve is activated and opens the cold advance circuit.
 

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   / John Deere 5310 turns over fine but won't start #4  
6310 has similar cold start sensor(RE503243) with different PN.
 

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