When you push hydraulic fluid into the hydraulic cylinders, there must be a corresponding amount of air go into the "tank". The tank consists of your entire gearbox. Several gallons of fluid is stored there not only to lube the gearbox but provides a reservoir of fluid for hydraulic operation and cooling. If you didn't have an air vent the system could not work. The reason for the "odd" vent configuration is so that water cannot get into system as the air vent is pointed down with the odd configuration of this hose. Some other manufactures just put a little rubber "shepards crook" under the seat. Kubota would be an example of that. This manufacture did it a little differently, but the result is the same. Kioti does it with a shepherd's crook on the fill port. So cylinders extended, air goes in this hose, cylinders retracted air comes out of this hose. This is also why water builds up in your hydraulic fluid over time as the air contains moisture and will precipitate out when the "tank" cools. But if you run the tractor enough to get the fluid hot, that water will boil off and go back into the air to be expelled out of this vent hose.