When I bought my first PlasmaCam about 11 years ago I had never done a bit of CAD drawing, and while I had pushed the buttons on a few industrial plasma cutting machines...I really did not know what I was doing. The tutorial that came with the plasma cam.....in the printed manual....was complete enough to get me started drawing simple parts in the included drawing package. I would say that about an hour after sitting at my computer with the manual I was able to cut a part....it was a rectangle with four bolt holes. I had the advantage of understanding the plasma process, and understanding how all components of a cnc plasma work together. Over time I naturally got better, and today, I can pretty much turn anything into a drawing. The picture of the horse jumping was actually done from a photo of my wife and one of her horses. I could have done it myself.....it would have taken me a couple of hours, rather I know a guy that will take any photo and turn it into a cut path......for around $20.....all done by emailing a photo to him, then he emails the .dxf back the next day. Mechanical drawings rae simple....if I need a bracket or a gusset....I draw it right at the machine, push the start buton and cut the part. There is no messing with machine codes or G codes...the drawing file (if AutoCad format is in .dxf) is automatically converted to the M and G code that directs the motion of the machine as well as the on/off for the plasma and the torch to work distance functions.
The guards that you showed in the original post would have taken me 2 to 4 minutes to draw.....they look like 12 gauge steel...so they would cut at about 150 inches per minute, and the tolerances would be in the .005" to .010" range.
There are a bunch of different entry level machines available....some less expensive than the PlasmaCam by a few thousand.....but I think there are more PlasmaCams out there and the system in my opinion is easy to learn, easy to use.
I am not affiliated with PlasmaCam in any way...except that they do business with Hypertherm and I work for Hypertherm.
Jim