Ilikeurtractor
Veteran Member
- Joined
- May 16, 2011
- Messages
- 1,069
- Tractor
- Iseki TX1300F/TX1500/ TX2160F/TS2220F/ Satoh S370D/S373D
I'm not a 100% sure on this (maybe 90%?) but it looks like you swapped the A and N wires on the alternator plug during your repairs. Swap those back and I think you'll be in business. I should have zeroed in on what has changed the first time around. For some reason I was drawn to the regulator. If something was fine before a "repair" then breaks, it almost always is associated with what was done and I missed the obvious.
Anyway, the A wire is supposed to be battery voltage and the N is about half of that when the engine is running and essentially at ground value when the engine is off. So if N is feeding the field solenoid coil (because A is energizing the light coil) in the regulator it will not pull in and reduce the field to the alternator by causing its current to go through the resistor which causes the alternator go to full voltage potential and that is the 18V you're seeing. When you turn the key off, A is still supplying voltage to the light solenoid keeping it in a pulled-in state. After that though I can't explain why your charge light is on when the key is off. I measure around 1.5V off the N line on a working circuit when the key is off (engine on,) but that doesn't seem like it would be enough to power the light. Plus, I don't see a good ground (unless the acc line in the switch goes to ground when off) going back through the light.
It's up to you whether or not you want to switch the wires back. Check them against the plug diagram attached and see what you get before swapping. Remember the plug end will be mirrored from the diagram on the attached page (A will be on the right side of the plug and N on the left looking directly into the plug)
Anyway, the A wire is supposed to be battery voltage and the N is about half of that when the engine is running and essentially at ground value when the engine is off. So if N is feeding the field solenoid coil (because A is energizing the light coil) in the regulator it will not pull in and reduce the field to the alternator by causing its current to go through the resistor which causes the alternator go to full voltage potential and that is the 18V you're seeing. When you turn the key off, A is still supplying voltage to the light solenoid keeping it in a pulled-in state. After that though I can't explain why your charge light is on when the key is off. I measure around 1.5V off the N line on a working circuit when the key is off (engine on,) but that doesn't seem like it would be enough to power the light. Plus, I don't see a good ground (unless the acc line in the switch goes to ground when off) going back through the light.
It's up to you whether or not you want to switch the wires back. Check them against the plug diagram attached and see what you get before swapping. Remember the plug end will be mirrored from the diagram on the attached page (A will be on the right side of the plug and N on the left looking directly into the plug)
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