That is for sure, you dont want to hook a 540 RPM piece of equipment to the 1000 RPM shaft. Most larger tractors that have 540/1000 are two separate shafts with different spline configuration to prevent you from inadvertently hooking them up. If you hooked to the 1000 RPM with a 540 equipment, you would need to turn the motor to fast to produce the required HP and would likely damage the equipment. However by reducing the RPM and using the 750 gear, you can safely turn your equipment at 540 and not have your engine running at full power. I do this all the time with my Yanmar which also has the 3 speed box. Most diesels have a broad enough power band that you can reduce the throttle to 70% of the rated 540 RPM and still have plenty of power and at that rate, it turns the PTO as 540 as per spec but saves a lot of fuel when you are clipping pastures. For heavy cutting action, I switch back to 540 and rev it up to get the really heavy brush and slough grass.