Am I illegal in the states to pull my #1700 trailer rated at #7000, when it is empty ?
IN VIRGINIA, it is legal. I have previously quoted Virginia Code in response to another thread. The requirements regarding trailer rating, GVWR, and other items is based on SCALEABLE weight, as well it should be. I tow a 10,000# trailer behind my Expedition rated for 9,000# with the use of a load-leveling hitch (6,000# without). I use a load leveling hitch. I've hauled a solid 6,000# in that trailer for 5 mile trips and have hauled 3,500# of tractor and equipment 200 miles with no issue.
If others have checked other states codes and are 100% certain that you can't tow through that state thusly configured (empty 7,000# trailer towed behind a truck rated to tow 5,800#) I'd LOVE to know which ones they are. I guess Indiana is one.
Seems this is a very, very, very stupid law some moron came up with to avoid being accused of profiling folks that "look" overweight...either your truck can handle the trailer rating or not. The law was probably never intended to be served that way, but it just became the case somehow.
CHECK YOUR STATE (or whatever state you normally trailer through). It's easy to find. I'll bet a quarter that only a few states have this stupid type of law on the books.
In response to this very question, I asked my DMV when registering the trailer if I could register it for less than its actual rating. The response was absolutely not. It is a vehicle with ratings just the same as a car, and those ratings must be carried through the title process. I guess Mr. DiamonPilot's suggestion would work around this item, but it would seem that this is far more illegal than the original issue if actually caught.
Personally, I'm not changing a darn thing. If I I'm in one of these backward states and get pulled, I'll plead my case. If I get ticketed, I'll go to the judge and plead my case. If ALL THOSE IDIOTS don't listen, I'll pay my $125 and be on my way.