08 Duramax here. I have owned three duramaxes, 7 dodges with cummins, and several powerstrokes, all 7.3's.
My newest (08) duramax gets 15.5-17 on the highway. With EFI tuning. Virtually no difference before or after tuning. I had an 06 dually that got the same. Only it averaged 11-13 loaded. The 08 gets at best 10. Averages 8 pulling my 26ft travel trailer. It weighs 6300 empty.
I can pull my tandem dual gooseneck and get 9.5 to 10 mpg.
My truck gets peak mileage at about 68. It drops at 63 and 58. Anything below 58 it lugs and you end up needing to run in 5th. It gets no better mileage in 5th. Anything over 75 drops the mileage pretty quick.
It costs much more to run the Duramax now that fuel is so damned expensive. The power is nice, but I'm not sure it is worth it anymore. If you calculate Fuel additive, fuel filter, oil change costs and the additional expense of the duramax (or any other diesel engine) it will take you a lot of miles to get your investment back.