ch1ch2
Veteran Member
With a bad piston seal oil can leak around the piston and return to tank while attempting to lift because it has a return route through the valve.
When the valve is closed and the bucket is up it can not because the oil has no where to go.
When the valve is closed and the bucket is being forced to lift from outside pressures it can leak around the piston and lift.
The difference being where the oil goes when it is not returning to the tank.
With the bucket in the air the oil has to go from the cylinder side to the rod side.
With the bucket being forced up it has to go from the rod side to the cylinder side.
The bucket can not fall down because in doing so the rod has to also enter the cylinder in addition to the oil, resulting in hydraulic lock.
The bucket can be lifted (with enough force) because in doing so the rod is extending from the cylinder and gives the oil a place to go while also creating a vacuum.
When the valve is closed and the bucket is up it can not because the oil has no where to go.
When the valve is closed and the bucket is being forced to lift from outside pressures it can leak around the piston and lift.
The difference being where the oil goes when it is not returning to the tank.
With the bucket in the air the oil has to go from the cylinder side to the rod side.
With the bucket being forced up it has to go from the rod side to the cylinder side.
The bucket can not fall down because in doing so the rod has to also enter the cylinder in addition to the oil, resulting in hydraulic lock.
The bucket can be lifted (with enough force) because in doing so the rod is extending from the cylinder and gives the oil a place to go while also creating a vacuum.