25HP and under tractors are not designed to skirt Tier IV emissions requirements. They still need to meet the emission requirements, although the emissions requirements for 25hp and less are much more forgiving and manufacturers can get away with it by simply playing with fuel and timing without having the need to add a DPF and all sorts of non sense.I opted for the Kubota L2501 over the L3301 based on simplicity. The L2501 has no computer and no diesel particulate filter. It is probably as simple as a tractor gets today.
However, in the interest of full disclosure, the simple L2501, designed to skirt Tier IV emissions requirements, (legally) spews a lot of diesel particulates. According to those more knowledgeable than I on emissions, the L3301 with a Tier IV diesel particulate filter/incinerator spews less than 1% of the pollution load of an L2501 with a traditional, low-tech muffler.
I don't think anyone WANTS a less clean burning engine.I for one appreciate today's cleaner burning diesel engines.
I don't know if I'll agree with 90% just based on the posts I've seen on various FB pages of issues. I'd agree with 50%-60% is operator induced.Neil Messick, of Messick's Tractor in Pennsylvania, states in his videos on emissions technology that 90% of emission technology problems are created by OPERATOR ERROR.
I remember a recent post where a dealer had driven to a customers property three times to respond to regeneration complaints. Each time the dealer showed the customer how to initiate the regeneration process. The third visit the dealer told the customer succeeding regeneration visits would be $250. No more regeneration problems reported to the dealer from that customer.
I have had my Kubota L3560 for eight years. It was the first Tier IV tractor sold new by my Kubota dealer. It passes through regeneration every sixty engine hours without a hiccup.
Then there is the additional exorbitant price to have the system/DPF cleaned or replaced every x number of years.
I hope that is close to reality but we will see. Also, mufflers cost a fraction of a DPF.The average residential tractor operates eighty engine hours per year, according to industry surveys.
3,000 hours DPF Life / 80 hours = 37.5 years of residential use prior to DPF replacement.
Diesel Particulate Filter supersedes tractor muffler.
At some point in time DPF needs to be replaced.
At some point in time tractors with mufflers need the muffler replaced.
I already have 110 in under a year so once we move to our retirement property in a few years, I expect use to increase so I'll use 200 hrs. a year which means replacement every 15 years. Probably twice in my remaining lifetime. I hope that's as bad as it gets and I can afford it.