And especially in the late fall/early winter when there is a lot of snow on unfrozen ground, it melts from the bottom. The snow insulates the ground and slows ir from freezing, so it's not uncommon to still have cold temperatures in the early winter and lose a lot of the snowpack. Taking the air out compacts it, slows snowpack depletion, and reduces insulating capacity allowing the ground to freeze. 
When it's really cold in the winter, there is still a significant amount of snowpack loss from sublimation, where the snow doesn't melt, but goes directly from a frozen to gaseous state.
When I lived in the high country out west, it was not uncommon to get 2-3 feet of soft fluffy powder, and by afternoon there'd be 6" of snow on the ground from settling and sublimation. If you get to work early enough in the day, you can clear your driveway or sidewalk with a leaf blower.