Water line leaking - how to find it

   / Water line leaking - how to find it #11  
I would replace the entire line. Finding one leak and fixing that will last what ? a year, then you are back to the same problem.

Also when you replace the line, if you use a non-metallic line, bury a copper wire with the pipe and make sure both ends of the wire a above the ground lever at each end. This is what the local water an gas companies do so that if necessary, they can use a metal detector to find the pipe and it's path.

Good Luck

Richard
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #12  
I sent you a PM on the subject. You can click the envelope on the right end of the Tractorbynet bar to read it.
Best of luck,
Stuck
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #13  
There are locate companies that have the technology to locate the pipe but then you still have to find the leak. You fix the leak and then does it leak again somewhere else? I’d probably run a new line but it’s easy for me to spend your money.
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #14  
What diameter is the water line? Is it practical to insert a smaller one inside it? I've had described to me a device that will crawl through the old pipe, expanding it as it goes and drawing a line behind it. Don't know anything about it but might be worth researching.
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #15  
I have found every pipe, wire, and more, that I needed to find (and quite a few that I didn't) using a simple pipe finder. Basically a telescoping antenna with a very low friction handle, costing about $15

Downsides; it doesn't work well if it's windy, and you won't know what you found until after digging it up. But with both ends known it'd be hard to go wrong.

I'd use it to find the existing path, then replace the entire pipe.
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #16  
Why not just have a well drilled right near the house and quit using the leaking system ? Not worth the time or cost if you have trouble locating a leak.

When one of my hydrant lines starts to leak somewhere, I drill some 24" holes approximately where the line is. Pretty soon water will spring up in 1 or more of them. That's close enough for me. On recent occasion, a 1-1/2" black plastic pipe cracked somewhere under the concrete barn foundation & floor. I shoved 1" plastic thru it and hooked everything back up. You can NOT tell if there is a flow reduction.
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #17  
When one of my hydrant lines starts to leak somewhere, I drill some 24" holes approximately where the line is. Pretty soon water will spring up in 1 or more of them.
Had a valve freeze (and crack) right by a hydrant. Supposedly 80,000 gallons leaked out.
Pulled the hydrant and it was barely moist down there.
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #18  
I've had described to me a device that will crawl through the old pipe, expanding it as it goes and drawing a line behind it.
That's call pipe bursting. An aircraft grade cable and very powerful winch pulls a ram through the old pipe, breaking it out as the new pipe is pulled in. I had it done on a prior residence to break out the old and failing sewer line and install a new one. It avoids having to dig up the landscaping as only a hole (somewhat large) on each end is needed. I had extensive, beautiful landscaping so this was the only way to go.

Total cost was about $9,000. I am glad I had a fixed price contract and not time and materials. Because about half way through pulling, the high strength cable snapped, stranding the whole mess about halfway inside the pipe. The hardpan in my area and the old pipe were too much for the winch and cable being used. Before it was over they had to bring in a super-duty winch from another state to finish the job. It was quoted as a 2-3 day job, but it took nearly 4 weeks.
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #19  
If this was my pipe I would be in a bit of a quandary. The main pipe seems to be OK, it is just the o-ring seals that seem to fail. So, do I dig up and replace 1/2 mile of pipe or do I dig up a connection every 20 feet and replace the o-ring connection with a glued connection. Since I have never been faced with this problem before I don't know the answer. But just because of the way I am and the amount of dirt that would be disturbed I would be inclined to use my post hole auger to drill holes close to the connections and use glued joints. I understand this process would require much larger holes than the initial auger holes AND there would be a lot of holes, approximately 132 of them, so maybe this solution is not the best if every joint will need to be replaced. I like the solution where a pipe is dragged through the existing pipe. It might be the least expensive. If it is more cost effective to just dig a new trench and lay new pipe I would consider laying larger diameter pipe, just in case you may need more water flow in the future.
Eric
 
   / Water line leaking - how to find it #20  
So, first, this type of pipe is absolutely normal, for anything 4" and above, and I've seen it used in 2" before. It lasts just fine, but, I'm assuming near a change in direction, or an improperly homed joint, it has separated, and either wasn't homed, or needed a bell joint restraint or thrust block.

Me personally, I'd get a trench shovel and post hole diggers and just start spotting it every 250 ft. Maybe install a valve every 500 ft or so. Then you can come up with a general area, instead of 2500 lf between A and Z; maybe a 200 ft section between G and H.

I doubt it's deeper than 30-36" and it's really not that bad to dig a small locating trench across the general running line to locate it.

Now, you've got valves installed every 500 lf, with a 4" "riser" to the valve, preferably a few inches above the ground, and in the future, you have a fixed locate every 500 lf.

For everyone saying replace; looks like $2.31/lf x 2500 lf=$6000 just in pipe. Well worth a few hours with a shovel to find and repair the leak....

Any chance they ran locate wire or tonable tape on the line when installed (imo tonable tape is pure trash from a locating prespective, and warning tape typically just tells you what type of line you just cut...)
 

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