Having your local shop plasma cut a bar for you out of Hardox or Bisalloy80 would be a great way to go. I would give them the size teeth that you want, the spacing or pattern, and the angle of the cut (45, 60) for the teeth. They can cut it out for you in no time. They could even put in square bolt holes for carriage bolts (or fancier plow bolts) if you want to bolt it on. I would go for a design that you either weld on, or bolt on every 15cm or so. The end bolt design, one bolt on each end, is dependent on hooks or tabs to engage the blade, which will require more fabrication and welding, so I wouldn't recommend it, unless you think that you will be changing the blade out often. If you do go that route, have them cut them hooks for you as well. For welding the bar, and / or tabs, your stick welder will be fine. I would get the metal really clean and use a 7018 rod for its hardness. It is best used fresh out of the can.
A sixty degree angle should be fairly sharp from the plasma cutting and should stay that way. Plasma cutting will also leave a hardened layer on the bar, so I wouldn't bother with any grinding.
Beats the freight cost any day. If you get into welding more, plasma cutters have gotten pretty cheap, and make many cuts into 1-1.5cm (1/2") metal straightforward. There's a guy down your way that has a fair number of welding and plasma videos.
I C Weld, and Cutting Edge Engineering, Ltd., have some nice welding videos as well if you are looking for tips and techniques; both have bucket repair videos.
All the best,
Peter