Starter not getting full voltage

   / Starter not getting full voltage #1  

Liltote

New member
Joined
Aug 15, 2025
Messages
1
Tractor
1949 Ford 8n
Good afternoon all. I have a 1949 Ford 8n 6v. It is turning over slowly, when i test the starter, i have 6.35v on the battery side, and when i activate the starter i only get 4.3v on the starter side. Does anyone have any ideas on this? Thanks for your help.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #2  
It could be a bad cell in the battery, check the voltage at the battery terminals when engaging the starter. If it drops, bad cell. If it stays at 6+v, check the connections at the terminals, starter connections, and solenoid, if separate, and ground. Take note of the cable condition as well; if the clamp has lots of corrosion and the plastic jacket has swelled near it, the corrosion has migrated down the cable and is causing lots of resistance.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #4  
As said above, condition of battery, cables, and connections. Over the years many things get changed. Sometimes the correct parts aren't used. A prime example is using 12V battery cables on 6V systems. Number 2 copper should be the minimum, with 0 or 00 preferred.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #5  
Good afternoon all. I have a 1949 Ford 8n 6v. It is turning over slowly, when i test the starter, i have 6.35v on the battery side, and when i activate the starter i only get 4.3v on the starter side. Does anyone have any ideas on this? Thanks for your help.
Replace both cables and load test battery. A 12V system sees nearly the same percentage of voltage drop when starter is powered, but with 6V the starter needs all the voltage/amperage it can get.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #6  
If you don't find a flaw in the starter cable or the ground, or any of the connections, I would have the battery load-tested, many if not most auto parts stores will do it free.
You might also try an 8 volt battery. Most old charging systems will keep them at 8+ volts. That's what I had to do on the old Cub in the avatar.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #7  
Years ago I had the same problem and couldn't find the issue.
Early one morning I was starting the motor and saw sparking where the throttle cable came though the firewall. Never figured what the original problem was but I attached a new ground cable from the engine to the frame and the problem went away and it stopped sparking where the throttle cable went through the firewall.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #8  
Years ago I had the same problem and couldn't find the issue.
Early one morning I was starting the motor and saw sparking where the throttle cable came though the firewall. Never figured what the original problem was but I attached a new ground cable from the engine to the frame and the problem went away and it stopped sparking where the throttle cable went through the firewall.

I've read about mechanics troubleshooting electrical problems by turning out the lights and looking around. I personally haven't found a short by doing that though!
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #9  
Good afternoon all. I have a 1949 Ford 8n 6v. It is turning over slowly, when i test the starter, i have 6.35v on the battery side, and when i activate the starter i only get 4.3v on the starter side. Does anyone have any ideas on this? Thanks for your help.
At that age I would pull both battery cables and inspect them carefully. If all is well clean the block where the ground connects to the engine and treat it wit a good antioxidant grease. Treat all if the terminals and reinstall. If that doesn’t help I would test the draw on the starter. This is the reverse of my typical troubleshooting steps but a tractor that age will most likely benefit greatly from the attention.
 
   / Starter not getting full voltage #10  
Good afternoon all. I have a 1949 Ford 8n 6v. It is turning over slowly, when i test the starter, i have 6.35v on the battery side, and when i activate the starter i only get 4.3v on the starter side. Does anyone have any ideas on this? Thanks for your help.
Personally I would convert it to 12 v . Easy enough to do I converted my 900 Ford and have no regrets! Starts easer especially in the winter. Just remember to replace coil with 12 v and lights as well. A bonus doing this is the headlights for 12 v are cheaper than 6 volt!!
 

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