The idle screw has no effect on the amount of fuel. It is a speed adjustment only. The other screw will have minimal effect and only at idle. Those are usually set at approximately one and a half turns ccw from fully seated. I don't recall ever having to adjust one after a rebuild. The carburetor may be defective or you may have other issues. A stuck float or trash keeping the needle valve open could cause the engine to run rich. A dirty air filter could also cause your problem although I wouldn't expect that the shop would reinstall a dirty filter on a new carb.
Jim
The carb is brand new as is the air filter. The tractor runs perfect for the first 10 or so minutes. It seems I start having issues once the engine gets warmed up. If I turn down the RPMs for whatever reason such as to get off the tractor and then turn it back up to full throttle I start having problems. I did not have this issue before the new carb. The shop installed a new one because the tractor would dump fuel out of the exhaust at startup. BTW, its an older simplicity with the 14HP Kohler Command.