It sounds like you don't have much experience with 3 point attachments. Anyway, if your tractor is a cat 1 then any cat 1 attachment should fit. If you do rent the post hole digger then you must do a few things before you start spinning the auger.
First of all you should know that it will take two people to hook up the post hole digger, aka PHD. Once you have the PHD connected you should raise it up carefully, without it spinning, to make sure the shaft does not bottom out when the auger is at its highest point. The shaft telescopes of course and if the two sections bottom out before the thing is at the highest position it could break the tractor PTO gearbox.
Once the auger has passed this test make sure the U-joints are not past the angle where they can safely operate when the auger is at the highest point. The rental place should be able to tell you the safe operating angle.
Be sure the plastic guard is in place over the shaft. There should be a chain at the end of the plastic guard. It should be attached to something stationary so that the guard cannot spin with the shaft.
Stay away from the shaft while the tractor is running. Stay away from the shaft while the tractor is running. Stay away from the shaft while the tractor is running. Stay away from the shaft while the tractor is running.
The post hole digger might come with a long rod that fits into a sleeve on the gearbox. This rod is for positioning the post hole digger. It keeps people away from the post hole digger.
You must, and everyone else must, stay away from the post hole digger when the tractor is running.
You must, and everyone else must, stay away from the post hole digger when the tractor is running.
You must, and everyone else must, stay away from the post hole digger r when the tractor is running.
I know, it seems like I am going overboard with the safety stuff about spinning stuff. A short google search will provide you with many articles about people who got caught in spinning PTO shafts and spinning augers.
All that said, I stay away from spinning shafts and I turn off my tractor when working on PTO stuff. I keep people away from the auger, spinning or not. But boy do I love my post hole digger. I can drill holes with my 9 inch auger 3 feet deep in about 1 1/2 minutes. It is great for planting trees and bushes. And posts too. So use the rental safely and you will save yourself a bunch of time. And you will have fun doing it.
Eric