Flail Mower Gear Oil - Compatibility & Substitute?

   / Flail Mower Gear Oil - Compatibility & Substitute? #1  

Haoleguy

Platinum Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2005
Messages
802
Location
SE Connecticut
Tractor
JD 5325; Landini Mistral 50
Just assembled my new Ferri flail mower and before use I will lube and check gear oil level. In looking at the the users handbook they specify an ISO VG 220 - SAE 90W gear oil. When I look locally at tractor dealers and auto parts stores I only see API GL-5 in a few weight ranges. Are there significant differences in ISO VG 220 to API GL-5 if selecting the right weight? My concern is that additives in the GL-5 may be not appropriate for materials in the Ferri gearbox. Hopefully the gearbox is at fill level when I check it so I can proceed with mowing. If so I have time to get the ISO VG220 SAE 90w......Gary
 
   / Flail Mower Gear Oil - Compatibility & Substitute? #2  
API GL-5 is a formulation specification that controls the additive performance required to protect the gearing at startup and under shock loading.

220 is a viscosity in the ISO's VG viscosity grade system. 90w is a viscosity in the SAE viscosity system. It doesn't matter which one the lubricant measures at as long as it's the right viscosity in either system.

Both the formulation specification and viscosity matter. Does the handbook say anything else?

If not, the parts store probably sells a lot of multi-viscosity GL-5 gear oils such as a 75w-90, 85w-140, etc. Not sure offhand what's popular in a tractor parts store. I would then contact Ferri and find out 1) which multi-grade viscosity is appropriate and 2) if API GL-5 gear oils are appropriate.

Worst case you may need to find a couple of quarts of industrial gear oil (MSC, Grainger, local industrial lube shops) such as Exxon Mobil 600XP 220. That should meet the specs.

In all cases you're playing in the correct field and although there might be more perfect lubricant selections out there, you aren't proposing anything that's simply wrong. Personally I'd put some synthetic industrial gear oil in there for a few extra dollars and take comfort knowing that my flail gearbox is running as cool as possible with maximum protection.

David
 
   / Flail Mower Gear Oil - Compatibility & Substitute?
  • Thread Starter
#3  
Thanks David for the reply. Yes I only see GL-5 at local tractor and auto supply stores and it does come in multigrade. My gearbox was at fill level so I will probably get a quart or two of synthetic ISO VG 220 SAE 90w at my regional Grainger store for a changeover at the end of the season......Gary
 
   / Flail Mower Gear Oil - Compatibility & Substitute? #4  
API GL-5 Clearing up the confusion

viscosity_table_2.jpg
 

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