Normally the bank (IE mortgage company) is looking for things that will cause ongoing damage to the home (foundation or roof problems). Most of the other things are for the buyers to be aware of (or for the buyers to renegotiate with). Each state works it a little different... (Texas uses an option period... you have x number of days for the inspection with a right to opt out of the contract).
Typical inspection report includes the following:
- Foundation. Type, signs of deformities, excessive settlement, distress conditions, evidence of settlement (doorframes out of square, cracks, window moving away from casement...)
-Grading and Drainage. Signs of water backing into home, tree placement, Clearance of tree limbs.
-Roof Covering. Type, vents, flashing, gutters, soffit vents.
-Roof Structure and Attic. Type of insulation, distance between centers, bracing, fire-blockage.
-Walls. (Interior and Exterior). Cracks, Siding, Trim board, flashing.
-Ceilings and Floors. Cracks, loose tile, slope, uneveness.
-Doors (Interior and Exterior). Locks, strikers, condition, fire code checked
-Windows. Screens, cracked glass, glazings.
-Fireplace/Chimney. (many times an inspector recommends getting prof chimney sweep to do inspection... ie, use at your own risk)
-Porches, Decks, Carport (attached). Any safety issues, rotted wood, step height...
-Electrical systems. Service entrance and panels. Knock out plates, wiring, lugging on breakers...
-Branch Circuits. GFCI's, wiring, junction boxes, grounding...
-Heating Equip. Type, # of units, does it reach prop temp?
-Cooling Equip. Type, Reach prop temp?
-Ducts and Vents
-Plumbing, Water supply system and fixtures. Leaks, conformity to code.
-Drains, Wastes, Vents. Check for leaks
-Water Heating Equip. Energy Source, # of units, location, T&P drain...
-Appliances. Dishwasher, disposal, Range hood, Range/Oven/Cooktop, Microwave, Trash Compactor, Exhaust Fans, Vacuum Systems, Garage Door Operators, Door Vell, Dryer Vent...
-Smoke Alarms
You can also get a check of septic systems... pools... or outbuildings.
The main concern is safety issues and all the rest is plain old CYA. Nit picky can be good is you are working with a reasonable buyer. It is better the inspector makes the buyer aware of any potential problems than have the buyer come back at you with a law suit because you did not disclose a problem to them. Unfortunately in this litigatious society we are now living in, it is much better to be safe than sorry.
By the way... I have seen many 30 year old homes come out with a much cleaner inspection report than the new construction taking place.
Hope the home sale goes smoothly.
Marie