no longer remember 3/4 acre or 1 acre (front lake) and a pump was setup years ago to water cattle.
things i have learned.
you do not want the intake screen to be in mud, and you want to keep the intake screen in approx 5 feet or deeper water. anything shallower = nothing but nightmare clogs.
for years, a LP tank for like a outdoor gas grill. was used, with a stainless steel chain paddlocked (better than trying to wire or bolt chain to the LP tank (lasted longer other words) and then use chain to also hook to a 8x8x16 inch concrete block. the LP tank kept the chain and pipe end out of the mud. the concrete block acted like an anchor in the mud. that kept the LP tank and pipe end from going all over the lake or were ever it decided to go.
weeds are a big killer / clogger. and if you can get a big enough "intake screen" or foot valve. or simply take a piece of sch 40 or 80 pipe. and drill a bunch of holes, or place on table saw and only cut half way through pipe. you can make for a bigger screen inlet.
the strainer for end of pipe out in the lake is really needed. it keeps a vortex / whirl pool current from forming. and sucking air into the pipe. when the lake gets low, in the dry seasons and more so during drought years.
but weeds are not the only thing that are a killer, small fry (baby fish), tad poles, and other critters. will be sucked right through a stainer. and into the pump.
you could prolly use black poly pipe. for a intake pipe. but problem is most plastic and pvc pipe and hose out there will want to float up and out of the water. even when the pipe is full of water. so you going to want to figure out a way, to place weight over the pipe every so many feet to keep the pipe down in the mud between shore and up to near pipe end. you can normally find "sand bags" just the bags themselves. and then fill them up with some dry ready mix concrete (half full if that of concrete per bag) and then try to drop them and place them as best you can over the pipe. after a couple days the concrete will harden real good under water. and act like custom weights on the pipe. to hold it down.
when ya get the pipe near shore, dig into the dirt shore line, a couple feet. and then come up out the ground. were a quick connect. so you can easily connect a gas water pump to. going into the shore line a couple feet. helps protect the pipe from freezing ice during winter some.
EDIT: forgot one thing. install a TEE before the quick connect to gas pump. and then a valve. and then install a foot valve or check valve below water level (most likely at end of pipe that is 100 foot out into the lake) so that you can prime the pipe if you ever need to. placing check valve or foot valve on end of pipe. should allow you to pull LP tank or like float up and out of the water and give you access to check valve to replace or clean intake screen or like if you ever need to.
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200 feet between pump and garden. is pretty far, and trying to use garden hoses. is really going to eat up friction loss. and amount of GPM you can get from pump. it might be worth again buying some black poly pipe. and just unraveling the coil along the ground on top of the grass. or just do a permanent situation and trench the pipe in. with a quick connect were gas pump will be. and then near garden use a barb fitting to a tee with a couple garden hose connections. (no valves)
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personally like to upsize my pipe one to 2 sizes bigger, than what the inlet size is on pump, and 1 size bigger than what the outlet size is on a pump. to reduce friction loss.
say 1.5" to 2" for pipe on inlet side of pump that goes out into lake, then 1" to 1.25" for pipe between pumps outlet and the garden.
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if you go with a larger 2" inlet/outlet gas pump. you might want to think about taking 2 plastic heavy duty milk crates. and place over the intake screen out in the lake and fasten with some zip ties or heavy duty nylon fishing line. to help keep sticks and fish from being sucked to the side of the intake screen and clogging things up good.