L3400 won't start - what might be wrong?

   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #1  

aarobyn

New member
Joined
Oct 8, 2007
Messages
21
Location
Skiatook, Oklahoma
Tractor
TBD
Two weeks ago is the last time I used my L3400. It was fine then. Today it won't start. It doesn't even attempt to start. Here are the symptoms:
  • Lights/blinkers won't turn on
  • With the key in, turning it to the left does nothing (no lights on dash, etc)
  • Turning the key to start does absolutely nothing
  • Turning the key to the spot to the right of off, but not all the way to start makes some sort of whining/humming sound like it's trying to do something but it can't
I checked the battery - 12 volts

I looked around for obvious mouse damage and couldn't find any (there could be non-obvious damage somewhere I guess)

I looked for any obvious maintenance issues and all I can find is that the coolant needs to be topped off and that the filters could be cleaned (it was due for that in a couple of hours anyway).

This L3400 is ~ 3.5 years old and only has 78 hrs on it. It's used mostly for mowing (brush hogging) and moving dirt and rocks around. I also knock down small diameter trees with it but nothing too big.

Since it wasn't the battery, I'm just lost as to what's wrong. Can anyone give me an idea as to what to look at next? I'd rather not drag it into the dealer unless I have to.

Thanks!

- Aaron
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #2  
It could still be the battery. what does the volt meter say when you try to start it. A battery starts with amps not volts.

Can you try to jumpstart it??

Just a thought. the humming in the begining screams battery issue
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #3  
Try cleaning your battery post and ground cable.
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #4  
Reading battery voltage with no load, does not tell the whole story. to know if the battery is good, put the lead directly on the battery post. Not the clamp connections, directly on the post's have someone try to start the tractor, anything less than 10.5 or 11 volts indicates either a bad battery (high internal resistance, or sulphated) or a shorted/draggy starter. But since your relays may not even click. or the starter engage, you need to know if it is the battery, or high resistance/ connection or something. else. So run the battery voltage test again. if it is good, in other words it doesnt drop below about 11 volts. then put the leads on the clamp connections and read it there. if it is very low there, then by all means clean/repair the connections. You have found you high resistance problem. If voltages are all good when attempting a start, but starter will not engage, then battery voltage is not getting to the starter or the return path is high resistance/open. so look for bad grounds. follow that with all the safety switches in the path to engaging the start relay. BUT when you said a humming sound, I bet its the battery dropping under load and you are hearing a relay trying to pull in. Thats where I would start, back on the battery. Please post back.

James K0UA
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong?
  • Thread Starter
#5  
Thanks for the replies. I can't get back to it right now, but I'll have a chance to take another look at it Sunday afternoon and I'll try all your suggestions.

Thanks!

- Aaron
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #6  
If it's got 12v at battery but no instrument panel lights, I'd suspect the switch. Maybe try jumping the starter just to see if it turns over.
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #7  
BATTERY.

If the Flashers AND the dash lights do not work, it is either a battery or battery connection (ie: post connections, ground, etc.) The flashers do NOT run through the switch, so thats not a possible problem.

And you need a GOOD meter. Because 12 volts DC is a DEAD battery. 12.6-12.7V is 100% charge. SO if you are only seeing 12v, the battery IS DEAD. And a really low reading like 8-9V indicates a junk battery. (sulfated)

Do as others have mentioned and clean the posts/terminals, and put a charger on it and see what happens
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #8  
Two weeks ago is the last time I used my L3400. It was fine then. Today it won't start. It doesn't even attempt to start. Here are the symptoms:
  • Lights/blinkers won't turn on
  • With the key in, turning it to the left does nothing (no lights on dash, etc)
  • Turning the key to start does absolutely nothing
  • Turning the key to the spot to the right of off, but not all the way to start makes some sort of whining/humming sound like it's trying to do something but it can't
I checked the battery - 12 volts

I looked around for obvious mouse damage and couldn't find any (there could be non-obvious damage somewhere I guess)

I looked for any obvious maintenance issues and all I can find is that the coolant needs to be topped off and that the filters could be cleaned (it was due for that in a couple of hours anyway).

This L3400 is ~ 3.5 years old and only has 78 hrs on it. It's used mostly for mowing (brush hogging) and moving dirt and rocks around. I also knock down small diameter trees with it but nothing too big.

Since it wasn't the battery, I'm just lost as to what's wrong. Can anyone give me an idea as to what to look at next? I'd rather not drag it into the dealer unless I have to.

Thanks!

- Aaron




AH YESSSSSHHHH!!!!!!! As Mooch from the Mutts Comic Strip would say.


The dreaded dead cell in the battery has raised it ugly head in the Kubota Owning and operating forum again today.

Aaron go out and buy the biggest Cold Cranking Amperage battery "CCA" with filler caps you can fit in the battery tray, a new pair of terminal ends and a bottle of "Copper Shield" from an electrical supply store to protect the terminal ends.

And lastly but most important REMOVE THE DAM BATTERY when you do not intend to use the orange beast over long periods and trickle charge it with any brand of small 12 volt battery charger one a month.

YEESSHHH!!!!
 
   / L3400 won't start - what might be wrong? #9  
HST? Pedal centered?

mkane09
 

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