Folks, I've read many of the threads on building a goat house and I still have a question. Many of the you tube videos I've watched have just a dirt floor under a pole barn for goats. Is there any advantage of having concrete or some other raised floor? I am concerned that urine will build up over the years. This will be for Nigerian Dwarf goats. Any other advice or lessons you have learned will be appreciated too. These goats will be for, well, basically pets and for clearing up invasive ground vegetation.
My shed will be 8x16 7' high pole barn with half being open and covered and half being enclosed.
I'm fairly new to goats, and I still have a lot to learn. I currently have 9 female and one male. Originally they where in one of my two horse stalls. The horses all prefer the other stall, and the goats had that other stall all to themselves. But for whatever reason, the goats started staying on the same side as the horses. I think it was to steel their food, but who knows what a goat is thinking? Eventually we turned that stall into another chicken coop.
My current plan is to build a goat barn off of the horse barn. It will be 36x36 with a dirt floor and walls on all four sides. I will have large doors on two sides so I can control the horses from going in there and steeling all the goats food. It will have stalls so I can separate them when they have babies. I already have a small shelter for my pig that passed away last year, and that will become a separate area for my male goat when I want to keep him away from the others. The main thing for me will be a way to feed all of them in one covered area, and to be able to deal with babies. Feeding in the cold, and dealing with mud and thunder storms has gotten old really fast!!!
For your needs, I would start out with a loafing shed type building with three solid walls and a roof. If it gets really cold there, I might enclose half of the front wall too.
I have not noticed any urine build up. I haven't noticed any goat urine at all. I don't know if the pee inside the horse stall or not, it's just not an issue. When we have had babies, we put out a thick layer of hay for them. Otherwise, dirt is natural for them to sleep on.
Where will you store your feed for them? How you you feed them? They are crazy at feed time. The tend to run from feeder to feeder, constantly steeling from each other. I have five feeders for 10 goats, and that's worked out well. Before, I just spread it on the ground for the, but I like putting it in the feeders better. They also need fresh, clean water. Last week when we froze all week, I had to carry water to them in a five gallon bucket. That was for the horses and chickens too. I need a better way to deal with freezing temps and water. When it's cold out, that's the wrong time to fix it, and when it's nice out, I get caught up in doing other things. It's my own fault, I just need to get a water line that wont freeze in winter!!!
I have a feed room that is 12x12 that is sealed up well enough that I've never found a mouse dropping inside that room, even though I have lots of mice out in the chicken coops steeling their food. I buy feed once a week and it's important to have a dry place to store it and also to be able to scoop it out of the sack and feed the animals.