TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall

   / TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall #1  

jml755

Silver Member
Joined
Oct 19, 2007
Messages
116
Location
SE Michigan
Tractor
Ford 3600, diesel, Ford 755 TLB
My TC45 (2001) started spraying diesel fuel out of the pump at the junction where the lines to the injectors attach. First, it was the leftmost and then the second one started spraying fuel. At first, I thought the plates holding the pieces to the pump were loose. After discovering these were "security" nuts with 5 sides, I bought a socket to fit ($15) but found all nuts were tight. I started getting tired of losing diesel fuel and making a mess on my barn floor. Looking at a parts diagram, I figured it was the double o-rings at the bottom of each plunger. Parts figured to be over $100 to do all 4 ports. I called a diesel shop I've used before and they estimated around $350 for the job. So, I pulled the pump, took a little over an hour. You don't have to worry about injection pump timing. There is no gear. Each plunger rides on the cam. You can feel the spring pressure from them when removing/installing the pump. Timing is done by a shim under the pump. Don't remove it or mess it up.

Couple of tips.
- There is a spring clip holding the internal throttle lever to the rack that is a little tough to get to. I couldn't find my forceps so I tried needle nose pliers and ended up dropping the clip into the block. It' now sitting somewhere at the bottom of the oilpan. Probably see it next oil change. HINT: Make sure you use forceps or some other method of keeping hold of it for removal/installation.
-
The solenoid for fuel shutoff has a rod that pushes on the rack. With power off, the rod is extended. Didn't notice it when I pulled the pump but during re-install I noticed the rod was bent. I was able to remove the solenoid and straighten the rod, got it moving pretty straight and smoothly. Worse case I'd have to replace the solenoid which can be had for under $50 online. New Holland price is scary. HINT: Either keep the key on (solenoid energized, rod retracted) or remove the solenoid when pulling/installing the pump. The solenoid removes easily, just pull wire (spade terminal) off the end and unscrew it. Still not sure if I bent it during removal or during re-install.
- I opted to not remove the lines at the injectors which would have required a lot more work but instead, removed the clamps holding them together and carefully bent each line up and out of the way, just enough to get the pump out. It WILL come out with a little maneuvering but make sure you remove the hydraulic line retaining clamps which WILL prevent the pump from coming out. Trust me, I know. Spent a fair amount of time trying to wiggle it out with that clamp in place.

After 2 days in the shop, I got the pump back, completely rebuilt. They said they lapped internal components, replaced all o-rings and gaskets. Sand blasted the casting, it looks brand new. Final bill was $381. Money well spent instead of buying the parts and trying to do it myself. I'm no pump specialist.

You'll need 10mm socket for the fuel bayonet, 12mm for the pump bolts/nuts, 17mm for the injector lines. BTW, I bought a replacement spring clip at NH for about a buck, don't try and use any hardware store type, most common sizes are too big or too small. I used a standard 17mm open end and removed the outside injector line fittings first, then inner two second. Install: Tighten the inner lines first and then the outboard ones second. Just gives more room for an open end access to the fittings.

Hope this helps someone someday. Here are some pics.
Pre-removal:
IMG_8718.JPG


rebuilt pump showing spring clip:
IMG_8745.JPG

Post removal, showing lever that goes over the rack pin and the solenoid with the rod retracted (power switch ON)

IMG_8747.JPG

Pump re-installed, ready to hook up lines, bleed the pump (bolt inline with the ports to the right) and fire it up.
IMG_8748.JPG

Pic showing the solenoid extended, power off.
IMG_8746.JPG

Pic showing the view during removal of the lever with the clip installed. As you can see, it's inserted so you have to PUSH it to get it out, which contributed to the "losing it". I reinstalled from the other direction so removal in the future will be easier.
IMG_8720.JPG
 
Last edited:
   / TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall #2  
To those that refer to this very good post I will add that removing the high pressure lines feeding the injectors is time well spent. Bending injector lines can lead to early failure.
 
   / TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall
  • Thread Starter
#3  
To those that refer to this very good post I will add that removing the high pressure lines feeding the injectors is time well spent. Bending injector lines can lead to early failure.
I spent a fair amount of time looking at the removal of the lines at the injectors. Considerations: Amount of "stuff" that would have to be removed to get at the lines, The possibility of injecting dirt into the injectors during the process. I used degreaser and air to clean the areas around the pump prior to removal, including the injector lines. It seemed the more I moved my cleaning process further "away" from the pump, more dirt got spread around, even to areas I just cleaned. So, to get the injector areas clean enough to take off the lines, I would have probably spent another couple of hours.

So, my Plan "A" was to see if I could move the lines up out of the way enough to get the pump out without compromising them. If I thought the lines were in jeopardy of bending or kinking, I would have gone to Plan"B" which was the removal of the lines. I've replaced pumps and injectors on my other equipment without issue so I was pretty confident that it wouldn't be a problem. I've also installed steel tubing using a hand bender on industrial hydraulic equipment and understand the limits of "flexation". I've never had my measurements hit "dead nuts" without some tweaking. Larger diameters, yeah, tough to tweak. I left that to the pipe fitters. LOL.

Bottom line: avoiding the risk of getting dirt into areas I didn't want it (injectors) was worth the low risk of tubing failure.
 
   / TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall #4  
Your choice. I just wouldn't do it that way and figured I'd put my concern on the record. The time it takes to remove the air cleaner and other stuff then do a good job of cleaning everything is just part of doing the job right. I don't bend injector lines unless there's absolutely no alternative.
Your results speak for themselves but the next guy might not be as lucky.
 
   / TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall #5  
I spent a fair amount of time looking at the removal of the lines at the injectors. Considerations: Amount of "stuff" that would have to be removed to get at the lines, The possibility of injecting dirt into the injectors during the process. I used degreaser and air to clean the areas around the pump prior to removal, including the injector lines. It seemed the more I moved my cleaning process further "away" from the pump, more dirt got spread around, even to areas I just cleaned. So, to get the injector areas clean enough to take off the lines, I would have probably spent another couple of hours.

So, my Plan "A" was to see if I could move the lines up out of the way enough to get the pump out without compromising them. If I thought the lines were in jeopardy of bending or kinking, I would have gone to Plan"B" which was the removal of the lines. I've replaced pumps and injectors on my other equipment without issue so I was pretty confident that it wouldn't be a problem. I've also installed steel tubing using a hand bender on industrial hydraulic equipment and understand the limits of "flexation". I've never had my measurements hit "dead nuts" without some tweaking. Larger diameters, yeah, tough to tweak. I left that to the pipe fitters. LOL.

Bottom line: avoiding the risk of getting dirt into areas I didn't want it (injectors) was worth the low risk of tubing failure.
Thanks for posting, very informative. I have the exact same tractor and was curious how many hours did yours have when the injection pump required replacement?
 
   / TC45 Injector pump removal/reinstall
  • Thread Starter
#6  
Just checked today. It's got exactly 4000 hrs on it. It's a 2001, bought it used in 2017 with 3000 hrs on it. So I've put 1000 hrs on it in 4 yrs. It gets used pretty hard most days. Lots of loader work. It's been a good tractor. It has a Woods 1016 (6') bucket on it with a quick change setup. I've got a grapple for it and pallet forks. Very handy. I've also got an old Ford 755 backhoe that I used to use a lot but the TC45 is more maneuverable. In fact, I was digging a trench for a electric line from house to barn and the backhoe starter gave out. I ended up using the pallet forks on the TC45 to finish the trench. Worked real well. I've also got a Ford 3600 that is just used for mowing, post hole digging, dragging/raking. I'm a Ford/New Holland equipment guy, parts are readily available and (relatively) cheap.
 

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