While digging through my notes I found a couple of interesting URL's which include a nifty chart and diagrams explaining how to install culvert pipe:
http://www.qualityculvert.com/instlgde.htm
http://syllabus.syr.edu/CIE/SKBHATIA/Cie584/tom/source5.htm
Now, prior to this thread I had decided to use steel for my little project, even though there's Tract to like about the HDPE (High Density PolyEthylene) pipe. My decision was based, in part, on articles which include the following quotes -
"HDPE promotes lower cost based solely on pipe cost. To get a true picture, you must consider pipe cost plus installation cost, including backfill."
"Because HDPE pipe has little strength of its own, it relies almost completely on the structural capacity of backfill, which often needs to be imported to the site. Backfill requirements are also greater for HDPE pipe, normally a minimum of one foot above the top of the pipe."
"In many cases, wider trenches are required to provide proper side support for HDPE pipe."
"HDPE pipe manufacturers fail to mention that due to the lighter weight of HDPE, flotation can also be a serious problem. This, coupled with the potential for misalignment and damage during backfilling, certainly does not reduce installation costs."
Sounds a little biased against plastic pipe, for sure, but they do make some interesting points. Bottom line for me was that steel pipe sounds more forgiving of installation by amateurs like me. Also, I thought I might be able to get away with a little less cover using steel.
However, now that I have been made aware of this "crusher run" limestone stuff, I think the score might be evening back up. I would use this as backfill for either kind of pipe, and the end result might be a toss-up.
So now I'm re-evaluating the whole thing again.