It also depends on the requirements of your heater.
We have a 175,000 BTU heater in our Fire Department and a 30,000 BTU vanguard heater in the community center part of the building.
We are on the "keep full" list, but our supplier let us "run out" yesterday. It took me all day to get a delivery arranged. Finally got propane at 12:00 midnight last night.
At 10 % in a 325 gallon tank (32.5 gallons left) and 14* air temperature the 175,000 btu heater would no longer light. It has electronic ignition, but there wasn't enough volume and pressure available for the heater to stay lit. It requires a 1" supply line. The 30,000 btu vanguard heater continued to burn.
When the driver came and delivered the propane he place 276 gallons in the tank. Actually overfilling it to 85%, but at these low temps we'll use down below 80% before it gets back above freezing.
Propane has 92,000 BTU's per gallon. So a 30,000 btu heater will use 1 gallon every 3.06 hours if running constantly or 7.84 gallons of propane a day. If left on constantly.
When used in conjunction with a thermostat you can figure that a propane heater (when sized correctly) will "run" aprox. 50% of the time.
So a 175,000 btu heater with a thermostat will use 1.9 gallons per hour. So, 1.9 x 24 = 45.6 gallons / 2 = 22.8 gallons per day.
We basically are using about 30 gallons of propane a day to heat our 6000 square ft. fire hall. Luckily it doesn't get this cold here very often. BTW. We have the thermostat on the 175,000 BTU heater on 40*. Only warm enough to keep the pumps on the trucks from freezing.
Chris