Yellow can you elaborate on casting a wide net?
When I first went into business, I had to travel a fairly large area outside of my comfort zone. It wasn't uncommon to travel 100 miles one way to do a job, get experience, and find out what works. I live in a rural county and there just wasn't as much work in my back yard. Over the years, as I have built upon my experience and reputation, I have narrowed my "net" and focus mostly on my immediate area. I will travel, occasionally, but only with the right fit of customer and job.. assuming I'm not desperate for work.
Casting a wide net includes Internet, newspaper, word of mouth, signage, contacting other contractors and offering to work as an insured sub (a rarity in small biz) and just making a nuisance of yourself with advertising..
With the Internet you can target large geographical locations. Then, when you get tired of traveling or if the work is too far from your home base, you can either fine tune and make that virtual net smaller or you can find people in other locations and work out a referral deal. I personally never ask for money on a referral but if someone takes the time to contact you and you can give them a name of someone you trust or at least feel comfortable with, people appreciate and will remember it. It's like fishing... It takes awhile to get good at hitting the right target with the right product. I'm not an expert but I turn down more work.. maybe I'm just getting old or maybe I just like my comfort zone but over the years I've made my little net smaller but if I had done that in the beginning, I would not have had enough work.
Some of the things I did...
-small trade shows/booths at local ag or hunter's expos
-volunteered or worked for steep discounts with non profit groups.. it's like have 12-20 customers on one job. Do a good job that one time and you have all those people to pass your name along should the occasion arise.
-advertise in all local papers
-two websites.
-constant updating of search engines (takes A LOT of time) to get it right
-paid for advertising on the Internet
-one or two radio spots I got as a promotion
-signs at local vendors
-business cards on check out stand at some of my vendors
-signs at my property and relative's property
-highway frontage signs (don't do that anymore but may when the building boom comes back)
-joined trade groups and got listed on preferred vendor contracts with electric companies, etc.
Most of this wasn't expensive but it is time consuming. A lot of it is on auto-pilot right now. I need to spend more time working on that stuff but don't have the energy right now. Late nights and a quiet house were my friend when I was putting together a marketing plan.
Hope this helps.