3-Point Hitch Box blade vs rear blade

   / Box blade vs rear blade #11  
I've found that even where the grade is fairly flat, using a 3pt box blade in reverse requires a great deal of finesse. The blade height must be feathered constantly to avoid plowing up more material than intended. The difficulty increases big time on a modest slope, especially if backing uphill. An hydraulic toplink helps a bit with this. After more than 20 years using box blades, I consider myself pretty good with them, but I still struggle when trying to smooth gravel or dirt in reverse. I avoid it whenever I can :irked:

That said, there's really nothing like a heavy box blade for all-around grading tasks. I love them. And short of a snowblower, there's nothing like a rear (scrape) blade for moving snow off the driveway or parking area. To clean stock pens, you definitely want a rear blade, not a box blade.

Ron45, you asked about weight. My view is that, with a box blade, you'll ideally want the heaviest your tractor can comfortably handle, period. Weight is more important than length for effective use of a box blade. Your tractor is 30 hp and probably over 4000 lbs with a loader and loaded tires. I'm thinking you should be able to get a sturdy 60" or maybe 72" light-to-medium duty BB that will still be fairly heavy and fully use your tractor's capability for under $1000, especially if you go used.

With a rear blade, if you're going to try to grade gravel or dirt with it (as distinguished from plowing snow), the heaviest rear blade your tractor can handle, the better. As with a box blade, when grading with a rear blade (again, rather than moving snow), weight will be more important than length. You just need the blade either to be long enough to clear your tire tracks, or have an offset capability to extend beyond one of the rear tire sidewalls. In fact, the longer the rear blade, the longer the lever arm and the greater the rotational force that will try to slide your rear end sideways when you angle the blade.

By contrast, if you are using the rear blade primarily to clear snow, weight is not quite as important because you won't be trying to cut into hard material as much. With your tractor, I think you'd be fine pushing snow with a lighter duty blade, e.g. one from Tractor Supply (County Line?), so long as it's no longer than 72" and you're careful with it.

To maintain a gravel driveway/road, it's much harder to do with a rear blade than a box blade, although I, like Indylan, have done it. With a rear blade, You need to angle it towards the center of the drive to sweep material into a windrow on the centerline, then square-up the blade and make a pass down the center to even everything out. You can do light ditching with a rear blade, but not so much with a box blade, IMO. Off-set capability is not so important in a rear blade unless (1) your blade is not a foot or more longer than your rear tire tracks (your tractor weight and hp being the primary limiting factors for blade length), or 2) you feel you need the extra offset to do aggressive ditching.

You also asked about the importance of degrees of rotation of a rear blade around its vertical axis. All the rear blades I've seen other than DIY blades have at least three angle positions on each side, so I wouldn't be worried about that.

Since you're looking to maximize benefit vs. cost for your particular needs, I guess my bottom line is to suggest you put your money into a sturdy, medium-duty box blade and use that for all your grading operations. I'd add a light duty 72" rear blade (no longer than that or you're likely to bend it quickly with your tractor) for under $500 for cleaning stock pens and moving snow.
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #12  
Okay, tractor user for only 2 years here, for us small operations (I only have 2.5 acres) and I have done just about everything you guys mentioned in this thread with just my front bucket. My dealer showed me how to use it to grade my driveway and I use it to push snow and pile it. I have move a dump truck load of sand from one spot to another and graded the remains. I dug a small pond for fish. I clean out our stable. Etc... Sure, maybe the grading could have been done faster with a box blade I guess, but I don't see the value of it for what I have. Thanks!
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #13  
Just watch the nuts and bolts before and after each use. The activity will jar them loose. I have replaced a few nuts on mine.

Good to know, thanks. I'll give it the once over before I stow it next time.

Jon
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #14  
., but I don't see the value of it for what I have. Thanks!

I have only respect for someone who can take the time to make best use of the equipment they have as you have done.

I honestly felt the $1000 I spent on my box blade was about $700 more than I could justify for such an attachment and the use I would put to it. Having used it a few times now, I no longer feel that way. While only occasionally used, it is by far the best equipment for the job.

Cheers,

Jon
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #15  
Okay, tractor user for only 2 years here, for us small operations (I only have 2.5 acres) and I have done just about everything you guys mentioned in this thread with just my front bucket. My dealer showed me how to use it to grade my driveway and I use it to push snow and pile it. I have move a dump truck load of sand from one spot to another and graded the remains. I dug a small pond for fish. I clean out our stable. Etc... Sure, maybe the grading could have been done faster with a box blade I guess, but I don't see the value of it for what I have. Thanks!

Yes I probably under use my loader since I have box blades, but it so much faster and easier.
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #16  
Okay, tractor user for only 2 years here, for us small operations (I only have 2.5 acres) and I have done just about everything you guys mentioned in this thread with just my front bucket. My dealer showed me how to use it to grade my driveway and I use it to push snow and pile it. I have move a dump truck load of sand from one spot to another and graded the remains. I dug a small pond for fish. I clean out our stable. Etc... Sure, maybe the grading could have been done faster with a box blade I guess, but I don't see the value of it for what I have. Thanks!

Sounds like you have all you need, and a skilled operator can do a lot with just the bucket. But I'd never discourage anyone from the joy of buying a new tool. 2.5 acres certainly could justify more equipment if you wanted it. :thumbsup:

Years ago I lived for a few months as a student on the 3rd floor of an apt building overlooking a small, single-family home. It was on a very small lot, with a tiny pool in the back about 30 feet from the house. The young owner had a small JD lawn tractor, with several implements he could tow behind. On weekends, he'd hook up a tiny trailer, put in a bucket of chlorine tabs or a couple of pavers and drive it to his pool. First time I saw it I laughed. I came to realize how enjoyable it was for him after a week of punching the clock at work. Decided that someday I'd have a place with room for a tractor and some implements. :laughing:
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #17  
I wouldnt say a box blade can do more than a rear blade. What they can do is pretty equal, but different.

A rear blade can angle, and sometimes offset. This is nice for rolling snow, crowning driveways, cutting out swales or ditch-ways, or working to feather out slopes.

A box blade can transport material and fill low spots better. It also has rippers to loosen the soil.

If playing in the dirt, a good heavy rear blade is a must. At least 100 lbs per ft. So those 350# 6' blades dont do well.

As mentioned, if doing snow, weight isnt as important. I have hard dry ground. And have no issues cutting into the dirt with a 700# 7' blade. It will move alot of material quickly.

And a mold board is steel. Not some molded plastic. Rather molded STEEL.
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #18  
Sounds like you have all you need, and a skilled operator can do a lot with just the bucket. But I'd never discourage anyone from the joy of buying a new tool. 2.5 acres certainly could justify more equipment if you wanted it. :thumbsup:

Years ago I lived for a few months as a student on the 3rd floor of an apt building overlooking a small, single-family home. It was on a very small lot, with a tiny pool in the back about 30 feet from the house. The young owner had a small JD lawn tractor, with several implements he could tow behind. On weekends, he'd hook up a tiny trailer, put in a bucket of chlorine tabs or a couple of pavers and drive it to his pool. First time I saw it I laughed. I came to realize how enjoyable it was for him after a week of punching the clock at work. Decided that someday I'd have a place with room for a tractor and some implements. :laughing:

I did buy a couple of used implements, picked up a deep tiller so I can deep till our 30 x 50 foot garden as well as a Harrow (and rack? to hold it on my 3 pt hitch so I can lift it up when so I don't drag it all the time).
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade
  • Thread Starter
#19  
Sorry to be so long in getting back to everyone. It took a while to get thru all the information and I am grateful for all the help. Because of the nature of our road and the length of it I will probably choose a rear blade that is heavy if I can find one I can go and get within 150 miles or so. I have lots of slanted berms across my road. I'm unsure if bar ditch is the correct term, but I heard some one call them that. If anyone knows I like to have the proper name for these. I want to be able to bring material in from the edges of the road and distribute a ways back on to the road bed. Also I want to be able to make fairly narrow ditches to carry water out into the medow my road passes along the edge of. Something I can angle off the horizontal like a motor grader blade does will do nicely. I'm going to go thru all this again to make sure I didn't miss anyone. The person who said I need to know what I want to accomplish put me on the correct path to figure out my best choice. `Cant thank you all enough for you time and wisdom.

Ron
 
   / Box blade vs rear blade #20  
Ron, since you're leaning toward a rear blade for your all-round grading needs, it may be worth considering one that can take optional accessories, like removable end plates, skid shoes, maybe even a tail wheel. End plates allow it to contain the material a little better as you move it around. Here's a very sturdy one from Woods that your tractor can probably handle in a 72" length (530 lbs). Product Details

I haven't used end plates on a rear blade myself, since I also have box blades, but they seem like a good way to extend capability. I've wondered if they can make the rear blade work something like a box blade by churning the material over and over so that it spreads out evenly behind. Maybe some other members who have them can jump in to answer that. Good luck with your search.
 

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