450D Toro dead

   / 450D Toro dead #1  

swartb

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Sep 14, 2014
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Huntville, al
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several
Been a lurker for years but this is my first post. I have a '98 Toro Reelmaster with a Mitsubishi 4DQ5 diesel engine. Yesterday I started it and backed it out of the barn and in about 20ft it died. After a little inspection it looked like the shut off solenoid wire had become disconnected. So, I put it back together. Cranks fine but no start. No smoke out the exhaust. I have tried bleeding and the fuel is getting to the injectors but no start. I have taken the shutoff solenoid off and it works fine. Getting power and retracting as it should. Anyone ever messed with these? Any suggestions?:confused:
 
   / 450D Toro dead #2  
:welcome: to TractorByNet! :thumbsup:

It only needs air, fuel and compression. If it has compression, maybe the fuel pump timing is off.

That is a bigger engine than my 325D has.
P5010006.JPG PB060003.JPG
 
   / 450D Toro dead
  • Thread Starter
#3  
:welcome: to TractorByNet! :thumbsup:

It only needs air, fuel and compression. If it has compression, maybe the fuel pump timing is off.

That is a bigger engine than my 325D has.
View attachment 390385 View attachment 390386

I have now checked the tank, the hoses, and changed the filter and bled. Instructions are to break the fittings on injector 1 and 2 with key on and engine cranking until no air. There is some fuel coming out the nozzle fittings, but it is not what I would expect from a DAP pump. So, I think the shaft is OK, but am wondering about the metering valve. I hate to have to pull the pump but I pressure washed it this evening in case I have to do that. Anyone know what I should expect to see in terms of pressure from a loosened nozzle fitting?
 
   / 450D Toro dead #4  
Did you check the filter and bowl (if it has one) for water?
You might have to purge until you get clean fuel.
 
   / 450D Toro dead #5  
How about checking the fuel flow from the electric pump that gets the fuel to the mechanical pump?
 
   / 450D Toro dead
  • Thread Starter
#6  
Update and responses. There is no water. New fuel and filter. There is no electric pump. The is a CAV DPS injection unit with an internal mechanical pump that pulls in fuel from the tank thru the filter. I removed the pump and took it to the repair shop. Shaft appears OK. Not as much fuel drained from the unit as I would have inspected. I am thinking some type internal fuel delivery obstruction since there was no smoke on cranking. Awaiting their diagnosis.
 
   / 450D Toro dead
  • Thread Starter
#7  
Got the injector pump back from "rebuild" yesterday and installed. Bled the system. New Filter and fuel. Diesel to the injector nozzles. No start. No smoke. Strong battery. WD 40 no help.
 
   / 450D Toro dead #8  
Had a 455D and they are about the same machine. Take a Good piece of fuel hose and connect in place of the hose going from tank to pump. Put fuel in a clean clear plastic gallon jug. Try starting that way. I am thinking you have a deteriorated fuel suction line. Or a suction tube is cracked allowing air in to the system. THe company I was with was going to junk a wood chipper as they could not get it to run. Only to find the suction hose had a small crack and allowed air in. You can also do the same thi8g with the return hose at the same time and watch the return fuel for flow and bubbles. I am betting will start just find using the jugs
 
   / 450D Toro dead
  • Thread Starter
#9  
Had a 455D and they are about the same machine. Take a Good piece of fuel hose and connect in place of the hose going from tank to pump. Put fuel in a clean clear plastic gallon jug. Try starting that way. I am thinking you have a deteriorated fuel suction line. Or a suction tube is cracked allowing air in to the system. THe company I was with was going to junk a wood chipper as they could not get it to run. Only to find the suction hose had a small crack and allowed air in. You can also do the same thi8g with the return hose at the same time and watch the return fuel for flow and bubbles. I am betting will start just find using the jugs

Thanks Tony. great thoughts! I did get it started today. I removed the air intake hose, disconnected the exhaust, sprayed WD40 in the intake, nothing worked. I went to HF and bought a diesel compression tester. Pulled the nozzles and go 440 PSI per cylinder. On last cylinder I noticed the compression strokes were now throwing Fuel out the nozzle holes. Put the nozzles back in, heated it a little and it fired right up. It is a little "clattery" and has some gray smoke. I think I may have to ****** it a little, but that's a project for tomorrow! Thanks again for the input.
 
   / 450D Toro dead #10  
Glad it help. Was not what I thought it was but it worked Now if I could figure out my problem and or have the JD dealer find the problem Darn after 7 weeks and 2 trips still nothing. Wondering about the wisdom of buying green
 

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