No one can perfectly predict the future, but the interest rate trend is certainly up right now. If you get locked in
for any significant period, over say 12-mo, then there is a risk of missing out on rates that may be as high as 3-4%
or more in a few years. If I or my client was 90yo, I would not be in any CDs over maybe 3mo, or no CDs at all.
Also, note that FDIC insurance is good to only $250K per person. So spreading money around to multiple institutions
has value. Not just to the 4 too-big-to-fail mega banks here in the US.
More on brokered CDs: these CDs have no cost to the buyer when sold as original issue, but they WILL incur commissions
if sold (or bought) on the secondary market. When interest rates rise, previously issued CDs are worth less when sold
before maturity. Just like bonds.
Your points in order.
The CDs I purchased have two "bump ups" during their 55-month life. If rates go up a significant amount, say half a percent, I call the bank and give the financial officer the CD number and tell him I want the rate bumped. The CDs then are adjusted to the higher rate. That is the reason I chose the lower initial rate. I will have to depend on a spread sheet to decide when to give them a bump.
Also, the bank I purchased from has much better rules for withdrawing money from a CD. I could have got a 0.2% higher rate elsewhere but the withdrawal penalties were wicked. Two years interest on the entire CD and $35. For CDs over $200,000 that is a LOT even at 2.6%. The bank I chose only penalizes one year's interest FOR THE AMOUNT WITHDRAWN plus $25. So we could take out $10,000 and it would cost $265 instead of over $5000. THAT was the biggie. I ran into problems with this at the second bank when I went to cash in the old CDs. They wanted over $1000 to cash in around $65,000.
This also allowed me to get larger CDs and not have to purchase a bunch of smaller equal ones to avoid penalties in case they are needed for health reasons.
If there are two names on CDs they are EACH insured for $250,000. Or that was what I was told at the banks and what I read online. Each of the three CDs purchased had at least four names on the title, the original and the PODs.
In my limited experience brokered CDs have not worked out well for anybody in my family. Another long story. Anyway, due to the owner's instructions they were not something I looked at.
I have done the best for my client or clients. I have studied on this problem for a month and talked to financial officers at nine different banks (I think that is correct). And I have talked to financial people at different branches of the same bank. THAT was interesting.
Tomorrow I have to start helping another 'client'. Also over ninety years old. And I have to start digging into the annuity problem for the first client. That may be a major problem. One lady whom I talked to has worked in banks for 44-years said there was no way in he11 she would sell anybody one and would not let any of her family buy one. I have got to remember not to loose my temper.
RSKY