So what would you have done different with your new shop?

   / So what would you have done different with your new shop?
  • Thread Starter
#81  
Eddie, this poses a question about internal wiring on a shop. When I read the code, it looks like if the wire is in Romex, you do not need a conduit. So what I am sensing is conduit is for aesthitic and then some protection, but is not required?

For my shop the plan is OSB or some cheap wood 8 foot up in the automotive side, the wood side will be sheetrock.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #82  
The way I understand it, Romex needs to have a form of protection. In a house, we all have it inside the walls, so it's protected by the sheetrock. You cannot touch it or damage it because it's protected by the sheetrock. In a lot of commercial applications, they run a lot of the wiring out in the open, so it has to be protected by putting it inside of a pipe, or conduit. If your shop has interior walls, and most do to hang stuff on, then there really isn't any reason to spend the money, or effort to run conduit. The only place I have conduit in my current shop is through my trusses because they are exposed. When I build my new barn/shop, I will have a ceiling and I will just run the Romex across the rafters.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #83  
Eddie, this poses a question about internal wiring on a shop. When I read the code, it looks like if the wire is in Romex, you do not need a conduit. So what I am sensing is conduit is for aesthitic and then some protection, but is not required?

For my shop the plan is OSB or some cheap wood 8 foot up in the automotive side, the wood side will be sheetrock.
codes vary for different regions of the country. here in Idaho shops are generally run romex with wires exposed above 8' from ground level. when we turn to drop runs into the outlet or switch boxes, we run it in sch 80 PVC anytime it falls between ground level and 8 foot. EXCEPT if you plywood or sheetrock the walls, then you can wire it the same way you wire a house.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #84  
1.My thinking is that it痴 out of the way and frees up wall space and may look better than conduit run along wall. Maybe less wire used?

2.Nothing done yet. That痴 next step.

3.Yes probably metal or maybe Wainscoting with barn wood up about 4 then metal to ceiling.

Go up and over, not down and under with the electric. My electrician put a line under ground. 4 years later that underground wire is in the way!
I would like to bolt a jib crane to the floor, between my door and bench but I need to pour a thicker concrete pad for it.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #85  
Boy a 3phase would be very nice. I don't think we can get it in our rural area. But there is so much heavy duty shop equipment for dirt cheap because of 3phase..

It use to be but with VFDs being pretty cheap the price has gone up. You use to be able to build a phase converter from a couple old motors and take advantage of the low prices. There are still some deals to be found. I'm fond of an industrial tool auction website that the prices are still good. My advise is to build a second floor if you can. It'll mean a smaller slab and for your woodworking equipment you can put it on the second floor with the duct work for dust collection in the floor joists where you can access it easily from the first. It also means your electrical runs will be shorter.

In my garage the second floor is only about 3/4 of the main floor. The last quarter is open so I can easily pass stuff up to the second no matter the size and so my tall two post car lift can easily fit. With it open I have my air compressor mounted in the corner about 8' up from the ground out of the way. I plumbed both the water drain and the oil drain both can be easy to get at. I used PEX pipe for the air lines with on-touch fittings to connected the pipe. I have disconnects all over the garage. As for my outlets, I have them about 4' apart and each wall is on two breakers where every other outlet is on the same breaker so if you're doing a project and have two tools plugged in they will not share the same breaker as long as you use the outlets next to each other. The problem with breaker boxes is that they fill up quickly.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #86  
It use to be but with VFDs being pretty cheap the price has gone up. You use to be able to build a phase converter from a couple old motors and take advantage of the low prices. There are still some deals to be found. I'm fond of an industrial tool auction website that the prices are still good. My advise is to build a second floor if you can. It'll mean a smaller slab and for your woodworking equipment you can put it on the second floor with the duct work for dust collection in the floor joists where you can access it easily from the first. It also means your electrical runs will be shorter.

In my garage the second floor is only about 3/4 of the main floor. The last quarter is open so I can easily pass stuff up to the second no matter the size and so my tall two post car lift can easily fit. With it open I have my air compressor mounted in the corner about 8' up from the ground out of the way. I plumbed both the water drain and the oil drain both can be easy to get at. I used PEX pipe for the air lines with on-touch fittings to connected the pipe. I have disconnects all over the garage. As for my outlets, I have them about 4' apart and each wall is on two breakers where every other outlet is on the same breaker so if you're doing a project and have two tools plugged in they will not share the same breaker as long as you use the outlets next to each other. The problem with breaker boxes is that they fill up quickly.

If you went that approach I'd want the upstairs to be smaller on one wall so I could set machinery upstairs with a forklift or tractor. If that's not a practical option I'd put in a double door on the outside wall for the same purpose.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #87  
Eddie, this poses a question about internal wiring on a shop. When I read the code, it looks like if the wire is in Romex, you do not need a conduit. So what I am sensing is conduit is for aesthitic and then some protection, but is not required?

For my shop the plan is OSB or some cheap wood 8 foot up in the automotive side, the wood side will be sheetrock.

The way I understand it, Romex needs to have a form of protection. In a house, we all have it inside the walls, so it's protected by the sheetrock. You cannot touch it or damage it because it's protected by the sheetrock. In a lot of commercial applications, they run a lot of the wiring out in the open, so it has to be protected by putting it inside of a pipe, or conduit. If your shop has interior walls, and most do to hang stuff on, then there really isn't any reason to spend the money, or effort to run conduit. The only place I have conduit in my current shop is through my trusses because they are exposed. When I build my new barn/shop, I will have a ceiling and I will just run the Romex across the rafters.

also keeps the rats from chewing it.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop?
  • Thread Starter
#88  
So what are the thoughts of running lights just out of a breaker box and not using a light switch. Seems unnecessary in my mind but you never know.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #89  
So what are the thoughts of running lights just out of a breaker box and not using a light switch. Seems unnecessary in my mind but you never know.

Seems like a bad idea. Light switches are less than $5 and take about 15 minutes to install. Breakers are not designed to be repeatedly cycled.
 
   / So what would you have done different with your new shop? #90  
Seems like a bad idea. Light switches are less than $5 and take about 15 minutes to install. Breakers are not designed to be repeatedly cycled.

Agreed. It does take a bit more wire (often) and a little more planning, but that breaker is not the way to do it. If you want a single switch for all lights just put one of these in the circuit right next to the breaker box, if that's convenient and use it to do all the lights in the place.

1 forecast.jpg
 

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