What could this mean? This was before the throwout spring came loose by the way.
Whatta you mean "What could this mean?" At my house we figure anyone who beats on a clutch through an inspection hole knows exactly what it means...

For those who don't, it means that someone is getting one step closer to getting to take an upclose look at the insides of the bellhousing.
Since it still goes, there's only two things it could be:
1. If your toe can lift the clutch pedal (spring is off) to normal height, then I'd guess the pilot bearing is siezed. High torque will eventually break that loose.
2. If the clutch pedal is not able to be lifted to it's normal height then either the throwout bearing is siezed to the shaft - unlikely - or more likely part of the friction plate is either rusted or jammed or both between the pressure plate and the flywheel. That may or may not come loose on its own.
As for the clutch assembly itself, it is the same single plate pressure plate design that has been used on most every car, truck, and tractor for close to 100 years. You'll recognize every part inside there. There's nothing about that clutch that looks or works any differently from one on a manual shift transmission.
BTW, external to the bellhousing down where the clutch foot lever goes through the floorboard there's a little hook designed to hold the clutch disengaged when the tractor is sitting unused for a long time. It's supposed to help keep the clutch plate from sticking, although I don't know that I've ever used that feature myself.
Good luck,
rScotty