Does your operator’s station resemble this one?
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I can answer most questions as can lots of others as to what the different controls do, if you do not know. It is possible your tractor may not have all of the controls shown in this picture.
I do not know what the orange handle under the steering wheel on the left is. I would guess something to do with the mower deck, but unsure.
According to Tractordata.com, you have a 2 speed range transmission with 3 forward and 1 reverse in each range.
You also have a 2 speed PTO. Both are to provide a PTO RPM at 2255 engine RPM’s. One is US standard 540 PTO RPM’s (almost every implement for tractors of this size will be for this RPM speed in the US) the second speed is 770 PTO RPM’s.