The reason that todays vehicles dont get that mileage is horsepower. My brother got pretty high mileage with his 1983 Mercedes 200D with 55hp.. it just couldnt keep up with other traffic...
Yeah, that's the greater part of it. However, those who claim emissions equipment hurt mileage are correct, even if to a lesser degree than they think. One of the fundamental changes made when emissions came along, was to increase engine operating temperature. Increased temperature means increased heat loss, and since heat is energy, this translates to increased fuel consumption.
I am not sure how many actual miles per gallon this cost, but it was enough for every car manufacturer to start covering their engines in plastic cowlings. The same ignorant people who think emissions are 100% responsible for their reduced mpg, are the same idiots usually claiming all that extra money spent on plastic is "just for looks".
1998 would have been the old 1.9 TDI with either 90 or 110hp... or even the 1.9 IDI turbo with 75hp.
The 1.9 TDI with electronic pump nozzle injection, introduced in 1998 did 136hp.
I'm actually supposed to talk to an old buddy from Stollberg this weekend, and he has a lot more hours on that car than me, so I'll ask him which engine it was. He has a better memory than me, too. He works for Audi and Lamborghini (both VW companies).
Wow... had no idea. Back when I was working there regularly to be driving and filling cars, fuel here in PA was $1.00 ± $0.10 per gallon throughout the year, and I remember paying something like $4.50 - $5.00 per gallon in Germany. Their "per liter" price was higher than our "per gallon" price, with something like 3.6x difference between the two units.
Europe went from the DIN metric standard to the ISO metric standard to meet you halfway, my tractors from the mid 60s are ISO fasteners, from the 70s are back to DIN because America pulled the turd back in, so Europe went back to the DIN standard which they already had in the field for half a century
Thank you for explaining that. I've always wondered why these two standards existed, but had just assumed that Germany was DIN and the rest of the world was ISO.