Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque?

   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #11  
in theory... you want a flow control valve... it limits the volume of air flowing without a pressure drop. I use them to control the speed of a pneumatic cylinder, without reducing force.

That’s different. Lots of people confuse volume and pressure with cylinders. Volume controls speed. Pressure controls force. A cylinder with a volume of 1 gallon per hour at 2000 psi would reach the same force as if it had 10 gpm at 2000 psi.
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #12  
You can't slow down a conventional pneumatic die grinder anywhere near that much, and have it be of any use to you. They only produce power at high RPM's

An industrial right angle pneumatic die grinder can be built to run slower, because they have gearing. They are still rated at around 9,000 rpm. It would probably run at about 7,000 rpm, with a load on it. Perhaps you could throttle it back as far as 5,000 rpm, and still have power. They are also expensive, $250-$400.
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #14  
Get an air powered nut runner, or screw driver. They all have planetary gear reduction in an inline chassis.

Ingersol is one brand, Rockwell,...etc... there are many more.
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #15  
Or, perhaps an air ratchet.

Air motors need gearing to produce torque at the output shaft.

The basic air motor is a high speed, low torque device.
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #16  
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque?
  • Thread Starter
#17  
Ya, air tools are very inefficient at transmitting power. Going with something electric might be better unless you need air powered for some specific reason.

None of the other cutting methods will work for my needs. There is NOTHING out there, which will do what I need at this point, (at least that I have found over the last 3 years) therefore, I am designing and building it. However, my current need is a power source. Electric is fine, but it can't be very large, as the work will need to be done single handed and I think trying to manipulate a 'small grinder' sized power source with my cutting head attached would be too cumbersome. Therefore, I have been thinking of alternatives.

The 2 I've come up with so far:
1. Something like an air powered device in which the handle/motor is a small unit, which would allow me to grip and handle the power and cutter in a way which is more likely to work than an electric motor unit.
2. A Flex-shaft device of some sort in which I can attach the head to the shaft and use it in that manner.

Ultimately, if my project works out, I will finish my CNC design, but that is going to be real $$$ in both investment in Engineers as well as materials. I have to prove my product before I worry about how to produce it better.

I am making custom pillows for my patients with special requirements. They work... but I cannot realistically make them in the manner I have been... ie a kitchen carving knife.
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #18  
So I remember this thread before although I don’t remember the details. Did freezing the foam and using a regular CNC built for wood not work?
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #19  
Did you try a serrated electric kitchen knife?

It is hard to believe that with all of the electric upholstery foam cutting knives available, you didn't find one that would work: electric foam cutter - Google Search
 
   / Airtool... how can I decrease RPM without decreasing torque? #20  
I wonder what mike lindell uses to cut his foam.

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