Clear your defensible space

   / Clear your defensible space #11  
The ones they have around here are either self-powered diesel/gas/propane engine pumps, or a generator coupled to a high-capacity electric pump.

Everyone here is on a well. We pump from the well into our own storage tanks (10K gallons in our case). Based on square footage, the county requires so many gallons of fire water (they wanted us to have 4500 gallons, we doubled that).

The creek is so far down the mountain, it would take 1/2 a day to hike a hose down there, and I don't think you could suck it up the 1000' elevation anyway. /w3tcompact/icons/crazy.gif

There is a lake about a mile away, but the same goes for it. It's about 800' below us, and would take too long coming/going.

If they had a "porta tank" (they don't), finding places to fill it would be a big problem.

The GlueGuy
 
   / Clear your defensible space
  • Thread Starter
#12  
I've been out a few days...

When we pump, we're looking for 100psi at the nozzle, and will set that variable gallon nozzle to about 35gpm when attacking a wild fire. From there, we can vary the gallons as needed, up to about 125gpm on a wildland nozzle.

I would be curious about the nozzle specs. I looked at Northern Tool; they advertise a nozzle, but not flow or pressure specs. Note they also list thier nozzle for prevention, not fire fighting.

Based on your higher pressure figure, if your nozzle could flow 30gpm, you would have:
At pump: 60psi
at nozzle, 50' hose: 59psi
at nozzle, 100' hose: 58psi
at nozzle, 200' hose: 56psi

So, in the best case, you can figure having between 55-60 psi at the nozzle.

So... would that be enough to push a fire hose? No. But, that should work a LOT better than a garden hose, and combined with a good defensible space, would give you coverage till crews could arrive.

I wouldn't mind having that capability at my house...

RobertN in Shingle Springs Calif
 
   / Clear your defensible space
  • Thread Starter
#13  
Yes, MORE POWER! When you can pump at 100+psi, you can get a stream out farther, keeping you farther from the flames and heat.

With voulme, if you have a water source that can support it, that is great. If you are on a engine, that 300-500 tank has to go a long ways, so you have to be carefule about volume there. You want to leave some reserve too, in case you get in trouble..

fyi, the calculation for friction loss is CQ2L. C is a coefficient, in the case of 1-1/2 hose is 24. L is length/100. Q is flow/100.

For Roger's example, with 100' of 1-1/2" hose:
FL=(24)(30/100)2(100/100)
FL=(24)(0.09)(1)
FL=2.16, or basically 2
So, for 100' of 1-1/2" hose, at 30gpm, expect 2psi loss due to friction

RobertN in Shingle Springs Calif
 
   / Clear your defensible space
  • Thread Starter
#14  
Do they want you to supply the pump? That sounds wierd, especially given the expense. The best Northern shows is 10,000gph, wich would be 165gpm, for $1000.

The engine/truck should be able to pump off your tank, if the correct outlet is supplied. Heck, the head pressure from that big of a tank should give them plent of pressure and flow.

Interesting... I wonder how they are figuring that.

RobertN in Shingle Springs Calif
 
   / Clear your defensible space #15  
Patrick first of all, let me comment on your last comment, hehehehehehe...
About your first comment, I have a place up in Lake Tahoe California. A fire broke out one evening at a nearby cabin, I jumped to my feet to do what I could. The volunteer pumper truck appeared and we immediately dragged about 300' of 4" hose to a hydrant with a 4" supply. We turn it on and I'm expecting some big stuff to happen. Pumper truck fires up its big huge diesel powered pump, fire guys sitting at the big water cannon mounted to the massve truck and water flies. hundreds of feet across the house. I figure 3 or 4 minutes of this and the fires history. 15 minutes later the fires as big as ever. At that time the real fire men arrive with saws, respirators etc and enter the fully engulfed cabin. As it turned out, the pumper was just controlling the fire from taking out trees and spreading. They said that they would never be able to put out the fire with just the pumper cannon. I figured a 200HP plus pump, a 4" supply would be good, now I'd like about a 18" to 24" pipe supply with perhaps 60,000 or 70,000 lb thrust jet pump all hooked up to a D10 cat. Rat...
 
   / Clear your defensible space #16  
Robert, I have all green pasture which I mow every other week irrigated by PCWA ditch water, don't you? Seriously, you are right on. 15 minutes of warning to get out of your place is hardly the time to think about clearing your area. I am being constantly reminded of the fire season as living slightly north of you I get to see alot of fire fighting air tankers and helicopters. It makes me wish I could help. The fire burning up near Truckee as I type has some of the largest fire fighting equipment in the world pouring in. Idaho, Oregon and other states are pouring in to work the fire. The monster twin prop helicopters are picking up loads out of the Truckee river. A new heavy fire fighting plane that simply skims the surface of a lake up pulls in thousands of gallons of water in a matter of seconds and can be back dumping water on the hot spots. Its a site to see and I'm afraid its just starting. Rat...
 
   / Clear your defensible space #17  
RMulkey, anything is better then nothing. When a fire hits your area its not uncommon for it to take out the power. A gas run pump is probably the best answer if you have a fire. The best choice is as RobertN of Shingle Springs mentioned. Where about's are you in Placer county. I'm off Auburn /Folsom road in Newcastle. I've used Sierra pipe for larger items. Rat...
 
   / Clear your defensible space #18  
So this storage tank and pump is just for fighting fire? Drained in the winter? The gas or genset run pump makes sense, in the event of a forest fire the power might be out. Actually, the whole system kinda makes sense, its just the logistics of it that's boggling my mind /w3tcompact/icons/wink.gif. They MAKE you install this? Is the tank buried or above ground?

I wonder, with that much water and pumping ability how many fires get put out without the fire department even getting called? /w3tcompact/icons/smile.gif

I have never heard of anything like it around here. Water's never more than a few miles away. I did see them commandeer the contents of a swimming pool once. The swimming pool was a block away and the lake was 2 blocks. Owner of the pool wasn't too happy about it, /w3tcompact/icons/laugh.gif but they refilled it for him next day with nice fresh water from town.

SHF
 
   / Clear your defensible space #19  
<font color=blue> its a sight to see </font color=blue>

Can you get a picture? National news has mentioned Truckee fire, but not shown much for pictures. Can you get a pick of the big plane?

Got a buddy on the DNR. (Always make friends with law enforcement-- just in case /w3tcompact/icons/laugh.gif). If the fire keeps going they may call him to go help. Last time they gave him 1/2 hour notice, stuffed him on a plane and sent him to Chicago. Pulled a bunch of volunteers off the streets of Chicago (press gang?) and gave him 7 days to train them. Then they loaded the whole bunch of them in a plane and sent them out west. He goes just about every year and usually comes back with enough pay to do something major. (Side the house, etc.) Half the places they send him to don't even have roads, and some of the stories get pretty hair raising (okay, occasionally eyebrow raising, too /w3tcompact/icons/laugh.gif /w3tcompact/icons/laugh.gif).

SHF
 
   / Clear your defensible space #20  
What they actually require is a specified "pressure" at the hydrant. If you don't have enough head pressure, they demand the pump.

I probably (/w3tcompact/icons/crazy.gif) miss-quoted the size of the pump, as I was paraphrasing another neighbor who is fighting having to install one. He's had his system installed (and approved) for 20 years. He did a remodel to the back patio, and moved the hydrant. Now they say he doesn't have enough head pressure. Funny thing is the hydrant shoots water about 30' when he opens it up...

I get about the same pressure as him, so if I remodel anything, they will probably get on my butt too.

Yes, they require the home owner to supply the pump.

The GlueGuy
 

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