LouNY
Super Star Member
- Joined
- Jul 4, 2015
- Messages
- 11,925
- Location
- Greenwich, NY
- Tractor
- Branson 8050, IH 574, Oliver 1550 Diesel Utility (traded in on Branson) NH 8160. Kioti CK2620SECH
Your radiator cap is maintaining pressure in the system. It has two sealing surfaces, the top one seals the radiator cap to the top of the radiator neck, the spring loaded lower one seals the lower portion of the neck to the radiator header tank. As the coolant heats up the increased pressure pushs coolant past the first seal and it flows into the coolant over flow bottle. Once the engine is at operating temp the fluid temp and pressure is fairly constant and the radiator is 100% full with some coolant in the over flow bottle. When you reduce the engine load and then shut down the tractor the fluid begins cooling and contracting this creates a vacuum in the radiator which in turn pulls the fluid from the over flow bottle. This way the radiator top tank is always at 100% full as long as the over flow has coolant in it and the hose doesn't have an air leak and the radiator cap is in good shape.You're correct. It's kind of hidden deeper in the directions, and early on it was easy to find it saying to make sure to fill the reservoir, but that was for the check fluid, and not the flush, and that threw me off, plus I watched a video where a guy with a 6100D was filling at his reservoir, and that also threw me off.
Why do they want you to fill the reservoir if it's not being used? It looks like just a place for coolant to escape under too much pressure. I don't see how the coolant could get from the reservoir to the radiator with the cap blocking the hole, and no pressure to push it up the tube? It seems like you'd want it empty, unless the system is draining itself.?.?
View attachment 842640
If you check your radiator with the engine cold it should be full, and the over flow reservoir should be above the low mark, as you work your tractor the level in the over flow will rise, when you shut down and the radiator cools the over flow reservoir should decrease from the hot level back to the cool level.