I think what is being missed here is that you're really not running at full throttle even if the throttle lever is jammed all the way up on the dash.
All the throttle lever does is control a spring that controls how far the governor opens the actual throttle plate in the carburetor. So, the throttle control on the dash really only sets the rpm that the governor will run the engine at.
On your car, there *is no governor*. The pedal controls the throttle plate directly. BIG difference.
What you do when running your tractor at 'full throttle' is merely set the operating rpm of the engine to 3600 (or whatever it's supposed to be). The governor will then control the throttle plate in the carb to keep the rpm at 3600 as load is added and subtracted from the engine.
The only time the engine is really at 'full throttle' is when you are asking the full rated horsepower to be produced. If you were to open the hood with the engine at full speed and the deck engaged, you would see the throttle plate open maybe 1/4 to 1/3.
Running 'wide open' is for the reason of a) getting the blade speed on the deck up to where it cuts and discharges efficiently, b) gets the engine rpm up where it is most efficient at producing power and torque, and c) gets the proper cooling airflow through the engine.
Point c) can be described as trying to make 75% power at 2400 rpm or 75% power at 3600 rpm. At 2500 rpm, you'll be burning the same fuel quantity, but have 1/3 less airflow (or worse) to carry the heat away. Your cylinders are going to run a LOT hotter at the lower speed, as well as increasing the loads on the bottom end of the engine because you have bigger power pulses to make the same horsepower with less revs.
I have a hard time running at full rpm as it just 'sounds' like it is hard on the engine. The engine 'sounds' better at lower rpm, kinda like a Harley. But, trying to cut grass at that rpm is just very hard on the engine. Puttering around the yard towing a little wagon is one thing, but mowing takes a bunch of horsepower.
I think I'll pull the 2544 out of the garage this weekend and fire it up. Looking like 70's next week here and the grass is greening up quick!
Chris