50 lbs of 10-10-10 spread over a 30 X 40 garden won't do anything--it's only 4 thousandths of a pound per square foot and much less than that for rooting area.
Once you have good soil test results, don't go to Lowes or Home Depot--go to a feed store. They will know more about what they are talking about and prices per pound will be lower.
Really? 30x40 is less than .03 acres. How many lbs of fertilizer do you think is adequate per acre? 1800lbs?