IH3444
Veteran Member
- Joined
- Jan 10, 2004
- Messages
- 2,078

Gear Pump - Working Principle, What Is Backlash?
As the gears rotate they separate on the intake side of the pump, creating a void and suction which is filled by fluid. The fluid is carried by the gears to

The gear backlash on my 1971 IH3444 Industrial TLB were pass 0.020 of an inch, so I had to also replace the gears. $150 for two gears back in 1987. After warm up oil can be squeezed backwards through too much clearance on gears backlash. I did all mentioned here also. Flatten plates, re-shimmed pressure relief. The clearance around the housing that supported the gears was acceptable. Had to purchase gears from IH dealer. No one else had them.
Push gears together clean and dry in direction of pumping. Take a feeler gauge and measure clearance between gears on back side. I think 0.008 was minimal acceptable, mine were shot at 0.020.