GFCI problem

   / GFCI problem #11  
Another problem we encounter is tiny little black ants getting into switches, sockets etc and becoming little resistors when they fry.
The also create havoc in antenna baluns building nests and upsetting impedance.
They seem to be able to get past any sort of seal and are masters at causing frustration.
 
   / GFCI problem #12  
Any diagnosis works best if it’s systematic. If you don’t want or have a replacement GFCI I’d start at the farthest outlet from the GFCI and undo the wires. Recheck the GFCI. If it trips, undo the next one closer. Check again. This approach will determine where in the circuit the fault is.
I’m guessing it will end up being the GFCI (like most here) but the above approach is the way to diagnose any circuit with a fault since to systematically eliminates each section of the circuit.
 
   / GFCI problem #13  
Any diagnosis works best if it’s systematic. If you don’t want or have a replacement GFCI I’d start at the farthest outlet from the GFCI and undo the wires. Recheck the GFCI. If it trips, undo the next one closer. Check again. This approach will determine where in the circuit the fault is.
I’m guessing it will end up being the GFCI (like most here) but the above approach is the way to diagnose any circuit with a fault since to systematically eliminates each section of the circuit.

You can save some time by doing a binary search -- eliminate half in each test. So undo the farthest two. If the problem goes away it's one of those two, otherwise it's one of the nearer two. Then undo one of the suspect ones. You won't save a whole lot with just four devices, with more you can save a lot of time though.

Of course, if it's a wiring problem, most likely it's something that's rubbing somewhere or contaminated. Taking it apart and fiddling will probably fix it without you even realizing. And there's nothing more frustrating than a problem that goes away without an apparent cause.
 
   / GFCI problem #14  
In a past operation, I ran about 25 heated buckets, each on it's own GFCI on a number of circuits (without doing the math). I had heated buckets stop working but no other issues. A bit more expensive but with boarders, extra insurance just in case. I know licensed electricians whom also own livestock that refuse to use heated water systems. True, it does not take much current to kill an animal.

My preference is also to used plastic conduit and boxes in my barns due to moisture concerns. I have seen EMT that looks good on the outside but is rusted on the inside.
 
   / GFCI problem #16  
Start with the 1st outlet downstream and disconnect the wires going to the next outlet and keep doing that until you find the problem. Probably not the GFCI or switch. But why the switch in the first place?
 
   / GFCI problem #17  
By design, GFCI outlets will switch off with the slightest change in current. It doesn't take much, but some are more sensitive then others. From what I understand, they are mostly designed for indoor use, so when used outside, weather, humidity, bugs and dust all take a toll on them. The house that I'm working on right now is on the lake and they have outdoor outlets and lights all over the place with GFCI outlets to protect them. I replaced three and so far, everything is now working great. They just wear out quicker when outdoors.

If for some reason you still have problems after putting a new one in, you will need to go to the next outlet and disconnect it from the other outlets farther away and test to make sure that one is good. Then do it again with the next one, and then the next one. Wires rarely go bad, but outdoor outlet boxes will sometimes fill up with bugs and create all sorts of issues.
 
   / GFCI problem #18  
I've thought some more about it. Since OP was going to change the GFCI anyway, maybe just bypass it so he can test all downstream connections?
 
   / GFCI problem #19  
I had an outdoor outlet tripping my GFCI with nothing plugged into it. Upon opening up the receptacle, I found some spider webs inside. I cleaned them out and everything was fine afterwards.
Since the OP is in a barn, I would start by opening all the receptacle and clean out any debris that might be inside, then check for a trip.
 

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