I was going to suggest using 60 chain, and in lower speed applications it would be much stronger, or capable of handling more horsepower, but. see below,
I just looked up some roller chain HP ratings, and you have a problem regardless, and that is the speed of the small sprocket,
60 chain,
http://hitmax.com/idc/groups/hitmaxco/documents/supportingdocumentpdf/poc_005719.pdf
35 chain,
http://hitmax.com/idc/groups/hitmaxco/documents/supportingdocumentpdf/poc_005716.pdf
OK you take the 3400 rpm rotor speed, and your 12 tooth sprocket,
the chain would need either an oil bath for the 35, and spray lubricated for the 60,
and 35 would only, 2.17 hp rating at that speed and sprocket,
and the 60 is only 2.17 hp, being it is heaver and the bends are greater being a larger pitch, so 60 would not be a good idea,needing the spray lubrications,
but to make it handle the possible 20 hp one would need at least 8 to 10 strands, of the 35 chain running in an oil bath,
another site that say much the same,
http://www.americanchainassn.org/acahpr122001R1.pdf
I think the belts may be the cheaper way to go, if you want things to last some time,