Looks like 10 years is my experience. I bought a 10 year old Motor home that was last started 10 years ago. It was a ford 460 V-10 and it only has 7,000 miles on it.
I put in a new battery and she fired right up. No one was more amazed than me. There was less than a 1/4 tank of fuel and it sure did smell coming out of the exhaust, but ran fine to the gas station on the way home.
I dumped in a couple of cans of fuel cleaner and a couple cabs of seafoam and she never have me a problem.
Because they had the tank below 1/4 of a tank I needed a new fuel pump a few thousand miles down the road. They let it dry out.
So that was 10 years with gas and I personally did 15 year old diesel in a tractor.