Re: I got a \"new\" JD 71 Flex Planter
</font><font color="blue" class="small">( Guys, bear in mind I have never hid the fact that I am an ex-city boy, I may not know the right terms for some of the planting duties, but that is what I was thinking of. I've seen some that have disks, others that have a small plow shaped blade. There is one unit that I saw that had a leading row of plow shaped blades that "cultivated" ahead of planting. I presumed they actually directed dirt into raised rows?
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As I mentioned in a different message, these JD 71 planter units have been sold off to Yetter -
www.yetterco.com . Plates can be bought from many sources. JD still supports them, but Yetter will have whole units.
I certainly would keep the seed hoppers you have - much better than the steel buckets. Just don't fill them. But these will be easier to clean than the old narrow....
I suspect your soil/ climate is not so different than mine - planting would be about the same.
It is best to work the soil, let it rest a few hours, then plant. Strip tillage works with the big fancy units (see some of the other stuff Yetter sells - that's what they do is specialty strip till after market equipment) but you really need top notch equipment. If it is damp out, the planter wants to ball up if you combine things.
There are 'field cultivators' which are the chisel 'small plow' implements. And there are 'row crop cultivators' which go over the rows to kill off the weeds.
After you plant, but before you see any of the sturdy crops break through the ground (works for corn, soybeans - be careful with anything small-seeded!) you can harrow over the ground. This will disturb the weeds sprouting, but not harm the crop - if you don't drive on the row & set the harrow shallow.
Or you could use a rotorty hoe. You can also use a rotory hoe after the crop has come up - again, only in sturdy crops, like corn! The little teeth called 'spoons' on the rotory hoe pluck out tiny weeds, but do little to no damage to the corn.
For a row crop cultivator, you need to be cultivating before you see much for weeds, and then every 7-8 days again, no matter what you see. This will kill all the sprouting weeds. If you wait to see a growing weed before cultivating, you've lost the battle. Enough weeds will get through the cultivator when they are that big that they will overtake the plot.
This is the old, pre-herbicide way to control weeds when farming. You need to kill the weeds before you even see them. After harrowing or cultivating, you will see tiny white strings behind you - the sprouting weeds laying on top, dying...
Understand some of these things could be _real_ hard on tiny delicate crops - I only know corn, soybeans, oats & wheat....
Don't know that this is any value to you, but seemed like you were curious.
--->Paul