Sodo
Elite Member
- Joined
- Apr 21, 2012
- Messages
- 3,304
- Location
- Cascade Mtns of WA state
- Tractor
- Kubota B-series & Mini Excavator
SoDo, I am going to throw you a bone so you have something to chew on. The maufacturers reccommend up to 3/16 thick metal when using a 110v machine. there is a reason for this. It takes AMPS to weld thick steel. 110V machines cant generate enought amps to weld thicker metal. Now you keep asking for tips on how to weld thick metal with a 110v machine so I will throw you the only ones I can think of. 1. you can weld thicker than 3/16 if you are able to run a weld bead on both sides of the metal, that should enable you to weld 3/8 thick metal. 2. you can preheat the metal, using a torch to get the metal hot before trying to weld. I might also add a #3, you can Vee the joint, making the butt thinner than 3/16 and make multiple passes. I dont really subscribe to the theory that making multiple passes without a vee will create a strong weld. It will give you a wider bead, but strike the welded piece with a hammer on the opposite side from the weld and it will break off.
Mudd I can see that you understand how to use joint preparation to mitigate the lack of AMPs. Welders do it all the time. It doesn't take but a short time for a competent welder to learn this. I assure you that all the experienced welders on this forum know this intimately, and know very well how they'd any situation if ever stuck with a 110v MIG. Nobody says "you can't weld 1" thick steel with that little 225 Amp welder". All they say is "you can't do it in one pass". But with a 110v welder the general forum wisdom, even from the experienced guys is "you can't do it".
Well, you (often) can. A "110v welder and technique" is not for every welding situation but probably 95% can be done well (with regard to tractor forum projects that I've seen on this forum). More amps is definitely helpful. Sometimes if you don't have amps you can change the design to accommodate. For example add "bracing", or overbuild, which is perfectly acceptable.
Your statement is not not so far off. I think a more defensible statement, if you want to make a universal AMPS statement is "it takes AMPS to efficiently weld thick steel in a fillet weld".
Here's a 3/8" test plate vee'd at (45deg) and welded one pass with 110v. 60deg would have been better, but I was just screwing around. The 1/4" bolt is laying there just to show the size of the weld vee.
I should probably put that in the press and see what it does in bending. I will do that someday if I can remember to bring it to my shop that has the press.
I intended to re-do at 60deg before upsetting the forum but didn't have time, so this is all you get for now
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