The round unit on the right of the condenser is the dryer (captures any moisture that is in the refrigerant lines). You can check and see if the a/c is on after turning it on in the cab, then checking that the compressor is on (you'll see it engage after turning system on). If it doesn't, then likely the system has overheated (there is a high pressure switch that automatically shuts the compressor off when the system is overloaded).
Clean every thing out (behind the battery, then behind the turbo cooler (the small silver radiator on the top of the condensor....loosen the lower bolts to get behind it with an air compressor or pressure washer on low).
This absolutely was the problems i was having.....and it took a John Deere Mechanic to figure this out. Its just a bad design on otherwise a fantastic machine.