On the L series there is an expansion plug (metal disc) punched a hole into it with a big screwdriver and pried it out. Used a pair of visegrips to grab the first edge as it levered sideways to get a good grip on it.
The heater comes with a metal srew on sleeve to friction fit push into the block. Covered the outside diameter of the sleeve with sealant, started it into the block with a dead blow mallet, drove it home with a single jack and a short wood block. Screwed in the heater into the sleeve, let sealant cure, replaced coolant, done.
The VT3300 Kubota generator motor had direct access, had a screw out pipe plug; drain coolant, remove plug, install heater with sealant, replace coolant. Done.