Need Advice On Wind power

   / Need Advice On Wind power #11  
Another thing Eddie didn't mention and its a big gripe to the mills in SF is that people are always after them for the birds, birds seem to fly into them. PUFF;)

Sounds like you are familiar with the windmill farm on the Altomont Pass that I'm refering to. There are allot of dead birds from those windmills, which made it fun for spotting coyotes while driving past there. Some days, I've seen a dozen or more coyotes out in the fields.

Another complaint that the environmental groups sued the windmill owners for was that the vibrations of the windmills had a negative affect on the reproduction of ground sqirrels. It seems that they were bothered by this and stoped doing what they do to have babbies. :eek:

My buddy owns a crane company in Oakland, he's been on Mythbusters a bunch of times too, but he was rebuilding the hydraulics on the lift buckets that they used to greese and repair the windmills. It was big money for him, but company and company went out of business trying to make any money off of the windmills. Maintenance was just too expensive with very little electricity generated. If you drive through there today, you will see some spinning, some locked into position and some that have fallen down or lost there blades. It's a mess.

When you hear about energy from windmills, remember that it's a sales pitch for tax dollars that goes to those who build, sell and install them. After that, they tend to be too expensive to maintain without any return because the wind isn't consistant, or at the proper speed. Take goverment subsidery our of the equation and nobody will be talking about wind energy. Same thing as ethonal. It doesn't make any sense.

Eddie
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #12  
I would strongly suggest the use of my wife. You would no longer need a tower, and she eats very little. Just place her and your turbine far from the house as her constant yammering will surely drive you crazy...
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #13  
I have one of those too (windy woman). Send her out with a gun, and she can shoot the birds before they hit the windmill. Then she can shoot the coyotes as they come to have lunch on the dead birds, and have her skin them and make herself a nice winter coat. Now that is getting back to nature in a very GREEN way.
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #14  
Back in the mid 70's I was involved with doing many wind surveys and in most cases we found that there just wasn't enough constant wind to make home wind generation practical.

At that time most of the small wind generators (under 6 KW) produced maximum power at around 15 mph winds and very little power if the wind was under 10 mph.

Plus anything over the 15 mph wind speeds the generators had to be either turned slight out of the wind or mechanical brakes were used to slow down the generators.

The big commercial generators are mainly induction type generators and actually increase the torque on the generators as the wind power increases, but the turbine blades seem to always be turning at the same slow speed. The ones I have seen are all 45 KW units and are free standing towers. Wind blade span is around 80 feet I believe

As for the TV antenna you have, I am not sure of its structure but keep in mind that at sixty feet the windmill will be producing some pretty good forces upon the antenna tower. Multiple guide wiring will be required plus the base of the tower has to be secured properly. Getting the windmill up onto the top of the tower is also a bit of heavy work. We never had a windmill fail during calm days, always seem to be when the winds were blowing the hardest and most of the time it was either raining or snowing. You will find that you will also have to be climbing the tower often to do general service so be prepared. (any chance you could consider hydro power, at least the guts of the system are on the ground)

But, these are the first steps, now you will have to also consider how you are going to use the energy. Back when I was working in the wind industry most of the small home type mills were best utilized to heat water. Pretty direct use of any power that is generated. We did have a few battery bank systems and they worked fine for use with 12/24/48 volt power distribution, but required all lights and usage items to be Direct Current items. Today you can purchase a phase converter that will take 120 vdc generated power and convert it to 120 vac 60 hz power. These units are expensive, but if commercially purchased you might even be able to connect it so you can generate power that the National Grid will pay you for (?).

I would think the first thing you would want to do is run a wind study just to see what actual wind power you have. You can purchase a wind anemometer and chart recording system so you can see just what the average winds are. The charting can be done electronically and displayed on a computer screen or they have paper chart recorders that run continuously and provide a full month of chart recordings.

Just my two cents.

Wayne
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #15  
I think there is a lot of disinformation on wind power here, at least at the commercial scale, relative to new technology. I used to work in the industry, just on the west side of the altamont pass.

Those "turbines" are mostly over 20 years old. Only a few are even around 10 years old. Many of the companies that built them are out of business.

However times, energy costs, and technology have changed massively since then. New turbines can produce energy, for a decade or 2, at a cost that is getting competitive with commercially produced electricity without subsidies.

While I do not think windpower is the solution to our energy woes, I do think it is an important PIECE of that overall solution. When done properly, and in the right location, it is an excellent way to generate electricity with minimal environmental impact.

I recently purchased a property/home in a location on the top of a hill, at one of the top 5 or so highest points in my county. We get amazing, and steady winds up here, especially in the winter. I have considered doing a year long wind survey to see what the payoff might be for a small wind turbine installation. Even in my conditions, I doubt that I will see a payoff in a reasonable amount of time. If I could break even, at today's electricity prices, in 10-15, I would probably do it.

One error many people make is that to make them really work properly, you have to get them up REALLY REALLY high.
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #16  
I do agree you that some of the information provided may be disinformation regarding wind energy. I was only pointing out when I wrote earlier that homeowner wind energy is expensive and requires a bunch of prior planning to make sure you are prepared for the cost and the work associated with owning and operating a wind energy source.

Now on the commercial side of the wind energy controversy and believe me it is just that, one has to understand just what is happening in the rural north country and plains of our country. Knowing first hand what is taking place in rural upstate New York with wind energy I can certainly comment that not everyone is happy with the wind energy companies.

The immediate benefits have been to the local farmers, many of them aging and not able to produce enough income to hold onto the home farmlands, are being provided signing bonus money to permit the installation of wind turbines on their property. These are large checks that make the farm tax payments, buy new trucks and tractors plus put some money into their pockets.

Also small towns are getting large payments. The school board of Chateaugay, NY received a payment of over $330,000 this year alone and is using the money to lower taxes and upgrade the schools computer systems. I should mention here that this money was given to the town in lieu of taxes. Not sure just what that means, but it sounds as if they are willing to pay out money and not have to be taxed on the actual value of the wind turbines. Keep in mind they are planning on an installation of over 300 turbines in the area.

Future benefits to the local farmers will be the cash given to them depending upon how much energy is produced by the wind farm. Numbers being thrown around are anywhere from $4,000 to $10,000 per Turbine.

Physically the wind turbine towers are hard to miss, most are nearly 400 feet tall! Placement has been along the boarder lines of large hay fields (stone wall areas) and they have actually taken the stone walls and crushed all of the rocks to make access roads. It is a major operation and interesting to watch.

The company operating the installation has been extremely good about managing the roadways and any damage has been instantly repaired even if it required repaving the roadway.

There is just a whole bunch of money being spent. For communities as small as these northern towns are it is a bit scary not known the entire picture of things to come.

I relate it to the building of the seaway project and hydropower systems in the area and the powers to be telling everyone that "heck when we are done electric power will be so cheap your meters might run backwards"!

All the local farmers put us kids to work while they worked 12 to 14 hours a day building the Saint Lawrence Seaway. Well the meters never ran backwards, once built all the farmers went back to milking cows and cutting hay, and very little if any of that power ever comes to the local house holds instead it goes to New York City.

Sorry so long, but every time I hear " I'm from the Government and I am here to help you" well I am ready to start running away.

wayne
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #17  
There is a town that has been in the news that went wind. What I was surprised by is that they still had to pay for electricity, although it was held at a particular price point, it did not seem like that great of a deal... I figured the least the town would do is negotiate for free juice and not price fixed juice...
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #18  
...There is just a whole bunch of money being spent...

I think this is the key to wind energy and those promoting it. As long as there is allot of government money available, it's being promoted as soemthing great. Remove the government money from the equation, and it's a big money pit.

Eddie
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #19  
The wind farms that are going up around me are BP and a Canadian firm. They are in it for the money, I haven't heard if tax money is going to foreign companies. They put up a farm last winter, 200 + windmils, crap weather. They can slam them up fast, no lost money in construction.
 
   / Need Advice On Wind power #20  
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