Npt swivel fittings

   / Npt swivel fittings #11  
The parallel threads are more commonly referred to as straight pipe thread as opposed to tapered pipe thread,
the straight threads have the strength to securely hold the fitting together as the threads per inch are the same.
Also when joining tapered pipe threads together the sealing is actually accomplished by distorting the threads to create a seal.

All hydraulic pressure rated male hydraulic pipe thread fittings I have seen and used have tapered threads regardless if the have the 30 degree chamfer or not. Weatherhead, Gates, whatever. The swivel female fittings could easily be parallel thread, I would not debate that one way or the other.
 
   / Npt swivel fittings
  • Thread Starter
#12  
Thank you all for the replies. It gets confusing between sae/orb/metric/bsp/bspt/npt/npt swivel/jic/etc.....
 
   / Npt swivel fittings #13  
It gets confusing between sae/orb/metric/bsp/bspt/npt/npt swivel/jic/etc.....

You forgot ORFS :laughing:

Yes, it does get VERY confusing unless you work with them everyday.
 
   / Npt swivel fittings #15  
It gets confusing between sae/orb/metric/bsp/bspt/npt/npt swivel/jic/etc.....

You forgot:

ORFS=O-Ring Face Seal
A/N=Army Navy Fittings
IF=Inverted Flare

On my genset alone I have, Army-Navy, Tapered Pipe Thread, Straight Pipe Thread, and, Flare Fittings, and Inverted Flare, and that is just to get fuel to the engine!
 
   / Npt swivel fittings #16  
In a perfect world, there would be one type of fitting.

IT aint a perfect world. And you have to deal with whatever components you are using.

Usually, cylinders, pumps, manifolds, etc that have female threads are either NPT or ORB.

An adapter is usually required to get to whatever type fittings you want on your hoses.

I like adapting all my components to JIC and getting hoses with female JIC ends. Because they are usually the cheapest and most readily available. I have no issues using NPSM fittings either on the ends of my hoses. Similar cost, similar sealing method.

But aside from ORB adapters if they are required for components to get to JIC, I personally dont like o-rings. So I try to stay away from ORFS stuff. They are usually alot mroe expensive, not as common for adapters and hose ends at places like oriley or napa. And at the end of the day, I have seen alot of them leak at the fitting with age and heat, because they rely on an o-ring and not a mechanical seal
 
   / Npt swivel fittings #17  
In a perfect world, there would be one type of fitting.

IT aint a perfect world. And you have to deal with whatever components you are using.

Usually, cylinders, pumps, manifolds, etc that have female threads are either NPT or ORB.

An adapter is usually required to get to whatever type fittings you want on your hoses.

I like adapting all my components to JIC and getting hoses with female JIC ends. Because they are usually the cheapest and most readily available. I have no issues using NPSM fittings either on the ends of my hoses. Similar cost, similar sealing method.

But aside from ORB adapters if they are required for components to get to JIC, I personally dont like o-rings. So I try to stay away from ORFS stuff. They are usually alot mroe expensive, not as common for adapters and hose ends at places like oriley or napa. And at the end of the day, I have seen alot of them leak at the fitting with age and heat, because they rely on an o-ring and not a mechanical seal
Why not use the NPSM fittings (angle and adapter included) on the device (cylinder, valve motor etc...) and just buy straight male thread end hoses...they are the cheapest and come with the 30* inside chamfer ??

hoses with straight male threads are simple to measure and there is never any orientation needed if there are angles on both ends etc...
 
   / Npt swivel fittings #18  
I like ORFS (O-ring Face Seal), and they work well enough if you know how to deal with them. They are used in aviation because they hold full pressure while hand tight.

That is the good part, but the bard part is, no one has them readily available.

The second part of that is, mechanics not used to them see a seal dripping, grab a wrench, and cinch the fitting tight. Then it squishes the o-ring too tight, and either leaks because it is too tight, or rips the o-ring, and it leaks. Either way, when you see a dripping fitting with O-ring Face Seal, just tear it apart and replace the o-ring. But a person's first reaction is: TIGHTEN IT UP. With ORFS, that does not work.
 

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